Phonological and Phonemic Awareness Flashcards
The smallest part of spoken language makes a difference in the meaning of words.
Phoneme
How many phones does the English language have?
43 phonemes
How many phonemes are in the word check
3 phonemes
How many phonemes are in the word stop?
4 phonemes
The smallest part of written language that represents a phoneme in the spelling of a word?
Grapheme
What can graphemes be?
One letter or several letters
The understanding that there is a predictable relationship between phonemes and graphemes
Phonics
The ability to hear, identify and manipulate individual sounds in spoken language.
Phonemic Awareness
What is purely an auditory skill and does not connect to the written form of language?
Phonemic Awareness
A broad term that includes phonemic awareness, rhymes, words, syllables, and onsets and rimes
Phonological Awareness
A word part that contains a vowel, or, in spoken language, a vowel sound.
Syllable
Parts of spoken language are smaller than syllables but larger than phonemes.
Onset and Rime
What is the initial consonant sound of a syllable?
Onset
What is the part that contains the vowel and all that follows it?
Rime
What is the onset in the word stop?
St
