PHONICS - Word glossary Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the meaning of alphabetic principle?

A

The understanding that words are composed of sounds that correspond to letters.

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2
Q

What is the meaning of code-related literacy?

A

Insights into print knowledge, phonics, phonemic awareness and phonological awareness.

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3
Q

What is the meaning of comprehension?

A

A process where meaning is made through reading whereby the reader applies their own background knowledge to create understanding.

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4
Q

What is the meaning of consonant?

A

A basic speech sound where the breath is partly obstructed, ad a letter that represents a consonant sound e.g. b,d,c,m,p,s

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5
Q

What is the meaning of fluency?

A

Reading at an appropriate pace, smoothly, automatically, and with expression.

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6
Q

What is the meaning of literacy?

A

The ability to read and write including print literacy in addition to multiliteracies and computer literacies

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7
Q

What is the meaning of oral language?

A

The use of spoken words to express knowledge, feelings and ideas.

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8
Q

What is the meaning of phoneme?

A

The smallest unit of sound in oral language

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9
Q

What is the meaning of phonemic awareness?

A

The ability to manipulate individual phonemes to form spoken words.

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10
Q

What is the meaning of phonics?

A

The relationship between graphemes (units of written language; letters) and phonemes (smallest unit of oral language; sounds) in reading and writing.

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11
Q

What is the meaning of phonics instruction?

A

Instruction in the relationship between letters and sounds and applying the knowledge to reading and spelling

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12
Q

What is the meaning of phonological awareness?

A

The ability to detect and manipulate larger units of sound structures, such as syllables and rhyme

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13
Q

What is the meaning of syllable?

A

Segment of speech that contains a vowel sound.

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14
Q

What is the meaning of vowel?

A

A speech sound where the vocal tact is mostly open, and a letter that represents a vowel sound includes a,e,i,o,u

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