Phonetics Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Sound Inventory

A

Sounds used to construct the words of a specific language.

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2
Q

Phonetics

A

A subdiscipline of linguistics that encompasses characteristics of speech sounds.

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3
Q

Vowels

A

A principle class of letters represented by speech sounds.

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4
Q

International Phonetic Alphabet

A

A standardized transcription system in Linguistics.

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5
Q

Phonetic Symbol

A

A character used in a phonetic transcript that represents a speech sound.

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6
Q

Linguistic Frequency

A

A phrase referring to one of the following: word frequency or letter frequency in Linguistics.

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7
Q

Word Frequency

A

Frequency of words in a corpus.

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8
Q

Letter Frequency

A

Frequency of letters in a language.

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9
Q

Corpus Language

A

A language no longer used or spoken, often referring to ancient text recorded by the native speakers.

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10
Q

Vocal Tract

A

The entire passage above the Larynx where speech sounds are shaped.

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11
Q

Vocal Cords

A

Folds at the top of the throat that produce sound as air moves over them.

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12
Q

Articulators

A

Parts of the vocal apparatus involved in speech production.

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13
Q

Active Articulators

A

Articulators that can be moved.

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14
Q

Passive Articulators

A

Articulators that cannot change position.

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15
Q

Consonants

A

A speech sound that is made by closure of vocal tract.

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16
Q

Bilabial

A

Sounds characterized by the constriction of lips.

17
Q

Alveolar

A

The place of articulation, obstructing the alveolar ridge.

18
Q

Inter-dental

A

Latter place of articulation.

19
Q

Labio-Dentals

A

Places of articulation being lower lip and upper teeth.

20
Q

Dental

A

Place of articulation produced with the tongue behind the upper and sometimes lower front teeth.

21
Q

References

A

Bieswanger, M., & Becker, A. (2021). Introduction to English linguistics. UTB. file:///Users/mackeltismith/Downloads/Introduction_to_English_Linguistics_—-_(1._The_sounds_phonetics).pdf