Phonetics True or False Flashcards
English only has two consonant phonemes classified as nasals.
False (there are 3)
Cardinal Vowels 5 [ɑ], 6 [ɔ], and 7 [o] are all back.
True
Schwa /ə/ is usually classified as being Mid, Central, Rounded, and Short (Lax)
False (it is unrounded)
Cardinal Vowel 7 [o] is the closest (highest), backest vowel one can produce without producing a fricative.
False
During the production of a stop/plosive such as [t] there is typically a brief period during which the air stream is completely blocked and cut off.
True
In RP clear and dark l are represented by two separate symbols within slanting brackets: /l/ and /ɫ/.
False (there is no difference)
An approximant consists of a fricative followed by a stop with the same place of articulation
False
The Secondary Cardinal Vowels are based on the vowels of Old English.
False (it isnt based on any language, but on sounds)
There are more consonant phonemes in English that are classified as affricates than as laterals.
True (there are 2 affricates & 1 lateral (approximant))
The vowel in buy is a front-closing diphthong.
True
Cardinal Vowels 5 [ɑ], 6 [ɔ], and 7 [o] are all rounded
false (a is not rounded)
An approximant consists of a stop followed by a fricative with the same place of articulation.
False
Cardinal Vowel 8 [u] is the closest (highest), backest vowel one can produce without producing a fricative.
True
The vowel in cow is a back-closing diphthong.
True
Schwa /ə/ is usually classified as being Mid, Central, Unrounded, and Short (Lax).
True
During the production of a fricative such as [s] there is typically a brief period during which the air stream is completely blocked and cut off.
False
Cardinal Vowel 8 [u] is the most open (lowest), frontest vowel one can produce withoutproducing a fricative.
False
There are more consonant phonemes in English that are classified as post-alveolars (palato-alveolars) than as labio-dentals.
True
Cardinal Vowels 6 [ɔ], 7 [o], and 8 [u] are all rounded
True
An affricate consists of a stop followed by a fricative with the same place of articulation.
True
English only has four consonant phonemes classified as affricates.
False
In RP clear and dark l are represented by one and the same phonemic symbol within slanting brackets: /l/.
False
There are two consonant phonemes in English that are classified as fricatives.
False (there are 9)