Phonetics Flashcards

1
Q

bilabial (4)

A

m = voiced bilabial nasal
b = voiced bilabial stop
p = voiceless bilabial stop
w = voiced bilabial (or labiovelar) glide

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2
Q

labiodental (2)

A

f = voiceless labiodental fricative
v = voiced labiodental fricative

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3
Q

interdental (2)

A

θ = voiceless interdental fricative
ð = voiced interdental fricative

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3
Q

alveolar (7)

A

t = voiceless alveolar stop
d = voiced alveolar stop
s = voiceless alveolar fricative
z = voiced alveolar fricative
n = voiced alveolar nasal
r = voiced alveolar retroflex liquid
l = voiced alveolar lateral liquid

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4
Q

palatal (5)

A

š (or ʃ) = voiceless palatal fricative
ž (or ʒ ) = voiced palatal fricative
ǰ (or ʣ ) = voiced palatal affricate
č (or ʧ ) = voiceless palatal affricate
j = voiced palatal glide

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5
Q

velar (5)

A

k = voiceless velar stop
g = voiced velar stop
x = voiceless velar fricative
ɣ = voiced velar fricative
ŋ = voiced velar nasal

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6
Q

glottal (2)

A

h = voiceless glottal fricative
Ɂ = voiceless glottal stop

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7
Q

front vowels (6)

A

i = high front unround tense vowel
ÿ = high front round tense vowel
ɪ = high front unround lax vowel
e = mid front unround tense vowel
ɛ = mid front unround lax vowel
æ = low front unround lax vowel

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8
Q

mid vowels (1)

A

ǝ = mid central unround lax vowel

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9
Q

back vowels (5)

A

u = high back round tense vowel
ʊ = high back round lax vowel
o = mid back round tense vowel
ɔ = mid back round lax vowel
a = low back unround lax vowel

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10
Q

lax vowels (7)

A

ɪ = high front unround lax vowel
ɛ = mid front unround lax vowel
æ = low front unround lax vowel
ǝ = mid central unround lax vowel
ʊ = high back round lax vowel
ɔ = mid back round lax vowel
a = low back unround lax vowel

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11
Q

tense vowels (5)

A

i = high front unround tense vowel
ÿ = high front round tense vowel
e = mid front unround tense vowel
u = high back round tense vowel
o = mid back round tense vowel

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12
Q

unround vowels (7)

A

i = high front unround tense vowel
ɪ = high front unround lax vowel
e = mid front unround tense vowel
ɛ = mid front unround lax vowel
æ = low front unround lax vowel
ǝ = mid central unround lax vowel
a = low back unround lax vowel

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13
Q

round vowels (5)

A

ÿ = high front round tense vowel
u = high back round tense vowel
ʊ = high back round lax vowel
o = mid back round tense vowel
ɔ = mid back round lax vowel

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