Philosophy question (chapter 3) Flashcards

1
Q

Confine comes from the Latin confinis made of two words

A

Con - together and finis - ‘end, limit or territory’.

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2
Q

Is a statement that brings together two opposing ideas as true at the same time.

A

A paradox

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3
Q

Who said this “A small body of determined spirits fired by an unquenchable faith in their mission can alter the course of history”

A

Mahatma Gandhi

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4
Q

who said that a man has an immortal and a mortal perishable body. And said that the soul has tripartite nature

A

Socrate’s Student - Plato

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5
Q

What are the tripartite nature of the soul?

A
  • A soul or an immortal rational part, which existed before it became part of the
    body
  • A courageous or a spirited part
  • An appetitive part
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6
Q

“is the giver of life to the body, the permanent, changeless and divine element as opposed to the changing, transitory and perishable body. “

A

The soul

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7
Q

Who potrayed the life of St. Augustine in his book titled “The Restless Flame”

A

The novelist Luis de Wohl

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8
Q

According to whom ““a soul in possession of a body” which does not constitute two persons but one man. The human soul is an immaterial principle which animates/gives life to the body”

A

St. Augustine

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9
Q

Who said that “the human person is created after the image and likeness of God, and what makes him as such is his power of reason and will.”

A

St. Augustine

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10
Q

res cogitans and res extenza meaning

A

thinking thing and extended thing

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11
Q

Who said that on the one hand, we relate to our bodies as if it is something that we have.

A

Gabriel Marcel

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12
Q

Who said that the root of the problem in this broken world is that we have forgotten how to reflect.

A

Gabriel Marcel

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13
Q

Who articulated the meaning of the inextricable union of mind and body. He pointed out that there is no experience that is not an embodied experience.

A

Maurice Merleau-Ponty

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14
Q

We learn how to live in the world through the constant “______________” between our bodies and the world

A

Communication

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15
Q

He believes that body has knowledge. The most important it introduced is the realization that the body is not a mindless tool waiting for the spirit to move it. The body learns things long before we become conscious of what it learns.

A

Maurice Merleau-Ponty

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