Philosophy- Cosmological argument Flashcards

1
Q

Motion

A

the process by which an object acquires a new form

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2
Q

Infinite regression

A

a chain of events that goes backwards forever

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3
Q

Efficient cause

A

that which causes change and motion to start or stop. In many cases, its the thing that brings something about

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4
Q

Beings

A

not just human beings but anything that has property

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5
Q

Property

A

nature or character

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6
Q

Contingent beings

A

beings that depend upon something else for their existence

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7
Q

Necessary beings

A

beings which, if they exist, can’t exist; beings which aren’t dependent on any other for their existence

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8
Q

Principle of sufficent reason

A

there is some sort of explanation, known or unknown, for everything

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9
Q

Actual infinity

A

a completed unity e.g. an actual infinity of time would be an infinite number of moments in the past and future

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