Ethics- Situation Ethics Flashcards
Agape
the ‘selfless love’ principle which is the foundation of Situation Ethics developed by Joseph Fletcher
Antinomianism
people don’t have to obey laws, situationalist approach
Conscience
a person’s moral sense of right and wrong; the part of a person that judges the morality of one’s own actions
4 Working Principles
one of the 2 sets of guiding principles, helps people decide what the most loving action in any given situation would be
Homosexual relationship
a person being in a romantic and initmate (sometimes sexual) relationship with someone of the same sex
Legalism
based on prefabicated rules by which people can make every moral decision, linked to the idea of obedience to a code of religious law
Nuclear deterrence
the belief that the posession of an arsenal of nuclear weapons defends a state from attack by another state, merely on the basis of a threat to depoly such weapons
Personalism
people, not laws must be put first in any given situation, and one must aim to achieve the most loving outcome
Polyamorous relationship
practice and acceptance of intimate relationships that aren’t exclusive with respect to other sexual relationships, with knowledge and consent of everyone involved
Positivism
one must accept that acting in the most loving way is the right thing to do without any rational proof that it is
Pragmatism
it means one must evaluate the situation and perform whatever action is practical/workable, motivated by love
Relativism
the view that there are no universal moral norms, but that an action should be judged right or wrong depending on the social, cultural and individual characteristics