Philosophy Flashcards

1
Q

Niyamas

A
Saucha (cleanliness) 
Santosha (contentment)
Tapas (discipline)
Svadhyaha (self-study)
Ishvara pranidhana (dedication of one's efforts)
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2
Q

Kleshas

A
Astima (Ego)
Avidya (ignorance)
Raga (Desire)
Fear of death 
Dvesha (Aversion)
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3
Q

3 gunas

A

Rajas
Tamas
Sattva

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4
Q

Bhakti yoga is ..

A

The path of devotion to Ishvara

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5
Q

According to sankhya metaphysics, what are the two ultimate entities?

A

Purusha (atman)

Prakriti (primordial matter)

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6
Q

Another name for the ego is ..

A

Ahankara

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7
Q

Yamas:

A
Ahimsa (non-violence)
Asteya (non-stealing)
Satya (truthfulness)
Bramacharya (celibacy) 
Aparigraha (non-coveting)
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8
Q

Two main Nadis are :

A

Pingala (right side, sun, masculine, yang)

& Ida (left side, moon, feminine. Yin)

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9
Q

Masculine nadi is considered the —- nostril

A

Right nostril (pingala)

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10
Q

Kriya yoga is the path of — and involves what 3 main concepts to achieve samadhi?

A
  1. Tapas
  2. svadhyaya
  3. Ishvara pranydhana
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11
Q

3 main bandhas:

A

Mula bandha (rectal pelvic floor)
Uddiyana (deep core stabilizers)
Jalandhara (throat)

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12
Q

Central nadi is ..

A

Sushumna

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13
Q

Root chakra aka ..

Related asanas?

A

Muladhara
Standing poses that are grounding, centering
relationship to family, home, grounding

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14
Q

Yoga sutra 1.1

A

Atha yoganushasanam

Now the teachings of yoga are presented

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15
Q

Yoga sutra 1.2

A

Yogas’ citta vritti nirodhah

Yoga is the stilling of the changing states of the mind

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16
Q

Yoga sutra 1.3

A

Tada* drashtuh svarupe vasthanam

When that is accomplished the seer abides in its own true nature.

17
Q

Yoga sutra 1.4

A

Vritti sarupyam itaratra

Otherwise, at other times, the seer is absorbed in the changing states of the mind