Philosophy Flashcards
The science of the ultimate cause of thing
Medieval scholastic
Study of nature of being and thinking
Modern contemporary
Thinking which aims at maximum Connected truth about all available experiences
Aristotle
A post modern philosopher
Gilles Deleuze (‘91)
Theory which is elaborately develop in a form of question and nothing else
Gilles Deleuze (‘91)
Cannot be considered as a resolution to a problem only the elaboration of the necessary implication to a formulated question
Gilles Deleuze (‘91)
Analytical philosopher
Frank ramsey (‘96)
A system of definitions or a system of descriptions of how definitions might be given
Frank ramsey (‘96)
Slips away from any form of definition
Quentin lauer
Is indefinable since the very end of putting meaning to philosophy is philosophical in itself
SJ cleric
A Greek philosopher
Phythagoras
To love wisdom or to philosophize means to have a desire to be in a class for truth and eventually live in it
Phythagoras
Derive from the words “zhe”  and “xue”
Chinese philosophy
What is the meaning of Zhe and xue
Zhe- wisdom
Xue- study
Meaning an examination of things through the use of through Cognition
Anviksiki
Meaning a mode of seeing not only through the sense of sight but seeing that’s free from biases and Prejudice of one’s treatment of reality
Darsana
What is in the Hinduistic philosophy
Darsana and anviksiki
Arabic term for philosophy
Falsafa
Symbolizes light of illumination believes that enables Oneto have an understanding of the basic principles of reality and humanity
Hikma
What philosophy is the falsafa and hikma
Muslim (Islamic) philosophy
What are the branches of philosophy
Speculative or descriptive
normative
practical
critical
Interested in the nature essence or substance of reality
Speculative or descriptive
What are the subcategories of speculative or descriptive
Political philosophy
metaphysics
aesthetics
cosmology
rational psychology
Social philosophy
philosophy of man
theodicy
Interested in a goodness or badness of the human act
Normative philosophy
Interested in the truth relation to action
Practical philosophy
Is also called epistemology
Theory of knowledge
Establish in the 17th century during the divide social perception
The theory of knowledge
Is a technical term in philosophy it emphasizes to one question
What kind of things are there in the world
Ontology
Four categories of ontology
Materialist dualist idealist antagonist
Referred to the form of disputes, disagreements, arguements, and so on on which on among philosophers and social scientists
Logic
What is logic in greek
Ethymology
“Logos” means ?
“Spoken word”
“Spoken”
“Reason”
“Logia’ meaning?
“Argument”
“Logike” meaning
“Act of reasoning”
“Discourses of thinking’
“Treaties of thought’
A body of systematized knowledge”, “investigates, discourses expresses and demonstrates laws of correct thinking”
Logic as a science
“Guides mans reasoning so he can proceed with order and ease and without error in the constructive activity of making definitions of terms’
Logic as an Art
What are the ways to CORRECT THINKING?
-right order
-reasonable procedure
-valid inference
-consistency
-necessary relationship
implies that only important things must be stored in ordee to avoid clutter
The mind
A memory recall strategy
The mind palace
That your brain can be reimagined as your own household
The mind palace
Is not stored in one area rather it is located on each and every neuron and cell
Memory
What is the name of the shape that is the same of the seahorse
Hippocampus
List the five of the hippocampus
1.The formation of new memories 2.special memory
3. memory consolidation
4.pattern separation
5.episodic memory
The hippocampus memory formulation and consolidation memory involves
Visual cortex
Olfactory
gustatory
auditory
tactile
3 types of forgetting
Passive oblicence
Motivated forgetting
Targeted forgetting
A memory recall strategy
The mind palace
Interestedin the meaning of truth without being necessary related to action
Critical thinking