Philosophy Flashcards

1
Q

defined by Merriam Webster as the quality or state of being free, such as: the absence of necessity, coercion, or constraint in choice or action. Liberation from slavery or from the power of another.

A

Freedom

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2
Q

refers to the ability of a person to performed or incurred with deliberate action out of his free will and self determination. In simple words, he has the degree of control in doing or omitting an act.

A

Voluntariness

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3
Q

refers to the accountability of a person in consequences of his actions.

A

Responsibility

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4
Q

refers to the absence of any physical restraint (Example the right to Travel and Abode)

A

Physical Freedom

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5
Q

refers to freedom to make the right and wise decision)

A

Psychological Freedom

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6
Q

refers to an action that upholds human dignity and goodness.

A

Moral Freedom

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7
Q

is the ability to govern and discipline oneself by the use of reason.

A

prudentia (seeing ahead segacity)

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7
Q

for whom prudence or practical wisdom is a virtue of thought that is practical rather than theoretical and deliberative rather than intuitive?

A

Aristotle

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7
Q

Introduction to Philosophy it is stated that freedom of choice is not ready made. It is won by increasing our knowledge. And the more we know, the more options we have in life.

A

book of Amable G. Tuibeo

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8
Q

however, we have different views and perception towards other people by so-called?

A

Relationship

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8
Q

a term coined by the philosopher Edmund Husserl who stated as the “interchange of thoughts and feeling, both conscious and unconscious, between two persons or subjects, as fascinated by empathy.

A

Intersubjectivity

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8
Q

is the only one who is truly just, courageous and temperate, and the good person is truly good only if he is prudent.

A

Prudent person

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8
Q

. Relationship towards our own family, neighbors, friends and even members of the community can be identified and differentiate through _________________ whether its personal, intimate, sexual, or simple acquaintances.

A

interpersonal relationships

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9
Q

sharing of one’s perception or experience of reality to others. These interactions between the “self” and “others”, should have a mutual recognition of each other as unique but equal beings.

A

Intersubjectivity

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10
Q

This means that a state of recognition to others is best describes as _________?

A

being-with-others

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11
Q

he said that man experiences his world. This means that man travels over the surface of things and experiences them. “Man extracts knowledge about his constitution from them and he wins an experience from them. He experiences what belongs to the things”

A

Martin Buber

12
Q

In social science, intersubjectivity is used to refer to?

A

Agreement

13
Q

as “self”, has an ability to engage in a meaningful interaction with other people, surroundings, and everything around us, hence, we have the capacity to ____________ and ___________

A

self-awareness and transcendence

14
Q

accepting others even if they are different from themselves.

A

Authentic Dialogue

15
Q

requires acceptance of differences and not to impose on others.

A

Intersubjectivity

16
Q

Moreover, our perspective encourages us to help other people especially when they are vulnerable, and when we have that so called ______?

A

Care

17
Q

social imposition on people who have impairments, making it more difficult for people to do certain activities or interact with the world around them.

A

disability

18
Q

Does not have the advantages other people have. People usually live in poverty.

A

underprivileged

19
Q

is a right or an advantage

A

privilege

20
Q

are used to apply to all persons with disabilities including those who have long-term physical, mental, intellectual, or sensory impairments which, in interaction with various attitudinal and environmental barriers, hinders their full and effective participation in society on an equal basis with others.

A

persons with disabilities or PWDs

21
Q

are people who have less in financial and possessions and opportunities compared to other people in the society.

A

Underprivileged Sectors

22
Q

states that all persons with all types of disabilities must enjoy all human rights and fundamental freedoms.

A

Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD)

23
Q

Various advocacies supporting persons with disabilities have resulted in the institution of events and commemorations such as the ____________ an international sports competition modeled after the Olympics that features athletes with disabilities.

A

Paralympics

24
Q

is when people do not meet basic certain requirements for a better living condition, for example: food, clothing, and shelter.

A

Poverty

25
Q
A