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Reviewer > Philo review > Flashcards

Philo review Flashcards

1
Q

The human capacity to act (or not to act) as we choose or prefer without any external compulsion or restraint. It is an intrinsic and essential property of a person.

A

Freedom

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2
Q

Refers to the absence of any PHYSICAL RESTRAINT

A

Physical Freedom

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3
Q
  • Also called “freedom of choice”. The person is free to perform actions that he/ she considers right and wise. A person is also free to act or not to act.
A

Psychological Freedom

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4
Q

Using freedom in a manner that upholds human dignity and goodness. Intellect, Freewill and Determination

A

Moral Freedom

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5
Q

The ability to voice complaints, opinions, and criticism about things and topics that directly impact them is a fundamental and inherent right of the people.

A

Freedom of Expression

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6
Q

the capacity or ability to choose between different possible courses of action.

A

Free Will

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7
Q

Separated into Mosaic and Christian

A

Human Law

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8
Q

law is separated into Mosaic and Christian

A

Divine Law

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8
Q

Acting in accordance with your own free will and self-interest.

A

Determination

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9
Q

An Absence of an Action of some type; something neglected

A

Omission

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10
Q

an awakening of the seeds of good deeds that lay dormant in the mind

A

Virtue

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11
Q

it refers to the ability of a person to act out of his or her own FREE WILL and DETERMINATION.

A

Voluntariness

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11
Q

This entails acting morally—speaking the truth, showing respect for other people’s property, refraining from killing, etc.

A

Moral

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12
Q

refers to the person being ACCOUNTABLE for his or her ACTIONS and their CONSEQUENCES

A

Responsibility

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13
Q

it entails the process of developing structures and communication channels.

A

Interpersonal

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14
Q

determines our identity, character, or the fundamental characteristics of anything. Our human nature defines our individuality and enable us to recognize other human beings possess.

A

Self

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15
Q

coined by Edmund Husserl. Refers to the exchange of conscious and unconscious ideas and feelings between two people or topics who are both attracted by empathy.

A

Intersubjectivity

16
Q

a contact between humans that happens through speaking or the use of words, expressions, and body language.

A

Dialogue

17
Q

it is our ideas and opinions towards other individuals by just recognizing them accordingly though interaction

A

Relationship

18
Q

Goals that are related to personal fulfilment.

A

Intrinsic

19
Q

value in intersubjectivity is projected when you show comfort and share grief with a grieving person.

A

Empathy

20
Q

John Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath, Tom Joad and his family are forced from their farm in the Depression-era Oklahoma Dust Bowl and set out for California along with thousands of others in search of jobs, land, and hope for a brighter future.

A

Example of Naturalism

21
Q

individualism is lined with family dependency since individuals need the community and vice versa.

A

Easterners

22
Q

sometimes controversially referred to as the Dark Ages, is typically regarded by historians as lasting from the late 5th to the 10th century.

A

The Early Middle Ages (or early medieval period)

23
Q
  • A civilization of technically advanced nations based on the production and consumption of services and knowledge instead of things
A

Post- Industrial

24
Q

this statement refers to an individual’s ability to take care of himself, to be joyful, or to deal with problems, without support from other people.

A

Self-Sufficiency

25
Q

all values are human-centered, the individual is of great importance, and all humans are morally equal.

A

Individualism

26
Q

A term used to explain how trade and technology have made the world into a more connected and interdependent place

A

Globalization

27
Q

characterized as a plurality of humans engaging with each other according to shared cultural norms and meanings

A

Social System

28
Q

refers to successfully implementing a new idea, enhanced product or services or updated approach for running your operations.

A

Innovation

29
Q
  • the process of mutual adjustment among a system’s components that foster long-term dependence on one another and attachment to the system.
A

Integration

30
Q

the most prevalent measurement of the underprivileged

A

Income

31
Q

Synonym of underprivileged

A

Poor

32
Q

A child tries to be an adult; a seed strives to be a tree. Meaning all things have labored for their maturity.

A

Entelechy

33
Q

not an example of paradigms of a social system.

A

Attitude

34
Q

This form of society is recognized as the earliest and the simplest; basically, small and composed mostly of families. They are nomadic, meaning, they kept on transferring from one place to another to look for food, thus, they do not have permanent houses. Men are tasked to hunt large animals while women are tasked in the collection of vegetables and other crops.

A

HUNTING AND GATHERING SOCIETY

35
Q

This form of society is characterized by the raising (alaga) of animals to supply their food especially in the regions of the world where vegetable growing is not possible. They also
engage in buying and selling of goods with other groups.

A

PASTORAL SOCIETY

36
Q

This form of society engages in the growing of plants, fruits and vegetables. In this society, there is enough food supply. Some members of
the society also engage in making crafts and
buying and selling of goods

A

HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY

37
Q

It is a form of society in which the ruler or lord owned all the land while the farmers or laborers farmed it.

A

FEUDAL SOCIETY

37
Q

This form of society grows rice and other crops.
They also began to farm and raise animals for food. They lived permanently and improved the technology for farming. Money became a form of exchange for goods and services

A

AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY

38
Q

This society used machineries in the production of goods and services. Through innovations and technological advances, daily activities become easier and the lives of the people become better.

A

INDUSTRIAL SOCIETY

39
Q

Also known as the virtual (computer) society, people use technology and the Internet to communicate, to engage in business and access different information that can be if used to deal with daily activities.

A

POST-INDUSTRIAL SOCIETY

Reviewer (4 decks)

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