Philosophy

Question 1

The principal means “everything is what it is” what is not what is is. For example, a seed is a seed and will no longer be seed when it appears like not.

Answer 1

Principal of identity

Question 2

An impossibility for a particular thing to be and not to be at the same time at the same respect

Answer 2

Principal of No-contradiction

Question 3

Came from greek words philo and sophia which means “to love” and “wisdom”, respectively. Is defined as the science that by natural light of reason studies the highest principles of things.

Answer 3

Philosophy

Question 4

An arguments that appear to be true but in actuality they pose false ideas, statements, and proposition.

Answer 4

Fallacies

Question 5

Defined man as a “soul using a body.” For Plato, the body is material, it cannot live and move apart from the soul; it is mutable and destructible.

Answer 5

Plato

Question 6

Is located in the head, especially in the brain.

Answer 6

The rational part

Question 7

Is in the chest. It is here that the soul experiences emotion.

Answer 7

The spiritual part

Question 8

Is in the abdomen where man drives to experience hunger, thirst, and other physical aspects.

Answer 8

The appetitive part

Question 9

maintains that there is no dichotomy or division between man’s body and man’s soul.

Answer 9

Aristotle

Question 10

the lowest type of soul which is found in all living things, plants, especially possess this type of soul.

Answer 10

Vegetative

Question 11

exists in animals. It feeds, it grows, and it reproduces, and it has feelings, particularly, pain and pleasure.

Answer 11

Sensitive

Question 12

Man is capable of thinking and judging aside from feeling and growing.

Answer 12

Rational

Question 13

Study of the nature of value and valuation

Answer 13

Axiology

Question 14

Study of the fundamental nature of reality

Answer 14

Metaphysics

Question 15

Study of the nature, origin, and limits of human knowledge

Answer 15

Epistemology

Question 16

Study of what is right and wrong in human behaviour

Answer 16

Ethics Philosophy

Question 17

Study of beauty and taste

Answer 17

Aesthetic

Question 18

Study of the nature and types of logic

Answer 18

Logic Philosophy

Question 19

Study of government, addressing questions about the nature, scope, and legitimacy of public agents and institutions

Answer 19

Political Philosophy

Question 20

A Belgian priest first suggested the big bang theory in the 1920s

Answer 20

Georges Lemaître

Question 21

A philosopher whose way in life, character, and thought exerted a profound influence on western philosophy

Answer 21

Socrates

Question 22

“The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing”

Answer 22

Socrates