Philosophical Perspective of the Self

Question 1

It is the study of acquiring knowledge through rational thinking and inquiries that involves in answering questions regarding the nature and existence of man and the world we live in.

Answer 1

Philosophy

Question 2

Considered as the first martyr of education, knowledge and philosophy

Answer 2

Socrates

Question 3

He was a student of Socrates

Answer 3

Plato

Question 4

His philosophy underlies in the importance of
“Knowing oneself”. That the only way for us to understand ourselves is through internal questioning or introspection.

Answer 4

Socrates

Question 5

A Saint and a Philosopher of the church

Answer 5

St. Augustine

Question 6

believe in modern dualism or the existence of body and mind and it’s implication to one’s existence.

Answer 6

Rene Descartes

Question 7

His idea of a man and how to understand who we are as a person is related to our understanding of who we are and how we question ourselves

Answer 7

St. Augustine

Question 8

The Father of Classical Liberalism

Answer 8

John Locke

Question 9

One of the most renowned thinker of his time and believed in the division of a person’s body and soul.

Answer 9

Socrates

Question 10

A French Philosopher; the Father of Modern Philosophy

Answer 10

Rene Descartes

Question 11

According to him, there is no permanent “self”, that impressions of things are based on our experiences and from such impressions, we can create our ideas and knowledge… that since our impression and ideas change, it may improve/totally replace.

Answer 11

David Hume

Question 12

His work on the self is most represented by the concept “Tabula Rasa”, Blank Slate

Answer 12

Rene Descartes

Question 13

His notion of dualism is that the behavior that we show, emotions and actions are the reflection of our mind and as such is the manifestation of who we are.

Answer 13

Gilbert Ryle

Question 14

an English Philosopher and Physician

Answer 14

John Locke

Question 15

He does not believe that the mind and body are two separate entities

Answer 15

Gilbert Ryle

Question 16

The Scottish Philosopher

Answer 16

David Hume

Question 17

His idea of the self: regarded that the body and mind are not separate entities, but rather those two components is one and the same

Answer 17

Maurice Jean Jacques Merleau-Ponty

Question 18

A French philosopher; known for his works on existentialism and phenomenology.

Answer 18

Maurice Jean Jacques Merleau-Ponty

Question 19

He believed that man has different constructs of personality that interacts with each other and along with his concept of the different levels of consciousness

Answer 19

Sigmund Freud

Question 20

An Austrian Psychologist and Physician and the Father of Psychoanalysis

Answer 20

Sigmund Freud

Question 21

Plato’s 3 parts of the Soul

Answer 21

Appetitive Soul, Spiritual Soul, Rational Soul

Question 22

The part of the soul who wants to do something or to right the wrongs that they observe

Answer 22

Spiritual Soul

Question 23

Satisfaction involves physical needs, pleasure, and desires.

Answer 23

Appetitive Soul

Question 24

The part that thinks and plan for the future “the conscious mind”.

Answer 24

Rational Soul

Question 25

“Cogito Ergo Sum” “I think therefore I am”.

Answer 25

Rene Descartes

Question 26

The Three Phenomenology of Perception

Answer 26

The Body, The Perceived World, The people and the wolrd

Question 27

enable one to not only be able to integrate the other objects in the world but also to be able to experience the cultural aspect and relate to others

Answer 27

The People and The World

Question 28

Both receives the experience as well as integrates such experiences in the different perception.

Answer 28

The Body

Question 29

Are the accumulation of the perception as integrated by the experiences of the body.

Answer 29

The Perceived World

Question 30

The Levels of Consciousness

Answer 30

Conscious, Pre-conscious, Unconscious

Question 31

The minority of our memories are being stored and is easier to be tapped or accessed.

Answer 31

Conscious

Question 32

These are things we could pay conscious attention to if we so desired

Answer 32

Pre-conscious

Question 33

Consists of those things that are outside of conscious awareness including many memories and thoughts of which we are not aware

Answer 33

Unconscious

Question 34

Freud’s Three Aspects of Personality

Answer 34

ID, Superego, Ego

Question 35

The pleasure principle or its attention is on satisfaction of one’s needs

Answer 35

ID

Question 36

The reality principle or it operates between the boundaries of reality

Answer 36

EGO

Question 37

Has inclination to uphold justice and do what is morally right and socially acceptable or the moral principle

Answer 37

SUPEREGO