Philosophers Flashcards

1
Q

who is David Hume?

A

7-animals can learn, started to argue on animal moral rights, was atheist

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2
Q

Who is Thomas Hobbs?

A

4- animals are not worthy of moral consideration because they cannot communicate.

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3
Q

Who is Rene Descarte?

A

3- animals=machines, father of modern phisioligy, if they cannot communicate they have no rights, animals have no emotion, ‘’ a furnace will have the same reaction have an animal when kicked.’’

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4
Q

Who is Thomas Aquinas?

A

2- animals have no immortal souls, humans have no direct obligation to animals and they only have instrumental value.

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5
Q

Who is Jeremy Bentham?

A

8- telling a lie is okay if its for moral reasons, the questions is do animals suffer?

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6
Q

Who is John Stuart Mill?

A

9- Happiness=pleasrue and absence of pain

Unhappiness=pain and privation o pleasure

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7
Q

Who is Immanuel Kant?

A

6-believed in the truth didn’t matter what the end result

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8
Q

John Locke

A

5- Started to change views on animals, animals have simple ideas and can remember things.

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9
Q

Aristotle

A

1- things are there for a purpose
god-man-animal-plant
human had adsolute authority overall animals

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10
Q

Peter Singer

A

10-wrote animal liberation, hapy life and fast and painless death, not agaisnt killing them can use them too.

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11
Q

Tom Regan

A

11- wrote ‘‘the case of animal rights’’

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12
Q

Ruth Harrison

A

wrote book ‘‘animal Machines’’

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13
Q

William Youatt

A
  • wrote textbooks
  • named some practices has being cruel and inhumane
  • tried to recommend better ways of killing animals in slaughter houses
  • used scientific methods
  • started veterinarian college
  • believed animals had feelings
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