philosiphical arguments and how to argue

Question 1

premise

Answer 1

a claim that is a base of an argument
ment to give rise to a conclusion

Question 2

infrince

Answer 2

the proces if making a conusion based on the given premise
preimis - all humans are mortals
premise- i am human
conclusion- i am mortal

Question 3

syllogysum

Answer 3

a preimise followed by a conclusion
facts point you want to prove
exist in defuctive amd inductive

Question 4

deductive argument

Answer 4

general to spasific \/
should be certin or valid

Question 5

inductive argument

Answer 5

polititions favourite thing to do
spisific information used to make general statmenta
should aim to make strong arguments
/\

Question 6

inductive reasoning exsample

Answer 6

evry butterfly i see has to winfs
i have never seen a butterfly wut to wings
buttedlys have teo winfs

Question 7

validity

Answer 7

premise are logicly connected
aim to prove a conclusion
does NOT mean its TRUE
All tostars are made from gold
gold time travles
toasters time travle
not true or sound but valid because permise are lojicly connected

Question 8

truth

Answer 8

premise cant be true if coclusion is falce
should aim to be strong

Question 9

soundness

Answer 9

premices is true and form is valid
deductive reasoning (all humans are mortals)
inductive reasoning (evry bird has two wings)

Question 10

tiprate soul

Answer 10

plato
rational and logical
spirited and emotinal
appetive amd phyisical disre

Question 11

induction

Answer 11

using past experince to make future predictions

Question 12

abduction

Answer 12

drawing a conclusion based on the explinition that best explains a state of events rather then form evidence provuded by a preimise

Question 13

interlocutors

Answer 13

pepole perticipating in a conversation

Question 14

counterargument

Answer 14

opposing conversation