PHILO QUIZ Flashcards

1
Q

focuses on the kinds of substances and capacities that uniquely make up a person

A

METAPHYSICAL APPROACH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

examines the essential components of human person

A

METAPHYSICAL APPROACH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

focuses on the kind of life, or mode of existence that is unique to human person

A

EXISTENTIAL APPROACH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

examines the essential features of human way of life

A

EXISTENTIAL APPROACH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

he describes that metaphysical approach is the what of human person while existential approach as the who of a person

A

MARTIN HEIDEGGER

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

both approaches are important for a broader understanding of?

A

HUMAN PERSONHOOD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

non bodily human component addition to his/her body

A

SOUL / MIND / SPIRIT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

3 possible answers/views

A

UNSPIRITED BODY VIEW
DISEMBODIED SPIRIT
EMBODIED SPIRIT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

human essentially is just his/her body and nothing more

A

UNSPIRITED BODY VIEW

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

human person is essentially just his/her spirit

A

DISEMBODIED SPIRIT VIEW

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

body is dependent to spirit but the spirit is not dependent to the body

A

DISEMBODIED SPIRIT VIEW

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

human person is essentially the unity pf his/her body and spirit

A

EMBODIED SPIRIT VIEW

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

body and spirit cannot exist independently of one another

A

EMBODIED SPIRIT VIEW

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Under unspirited body view our thoughts and emotions which we refer to as mental states are actually

A

PHYSICAL STATES

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

claims that what we call the mind is nothing but the brain and what we call mental states are nothing but the neutral states of the brain

A

MIND BRAIN IDENTITY THEORY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

mind brain identity theory

A

SMART 1991

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

to be in pain just stimulate the?

A

C FIBERS OF THE BRAIN

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

what we call mental states simply refer to one’s inclination or tendencies to show certain behaviors

A

BEHAVIORISM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

behaviorism

A

RYLE 1965

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

two strong supporters of disembodied spirit view

A

PLATO
RENE DESCARTES

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

soul

A

PLATO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

mind

A

DESCARTES

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

spirit and body are are 2 different kinds of entities or substances in that body is physical while the spirit is non physical

A

SUBSTANCE DUALISM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Plato believes that the soul travels from one body to another

A

REINCARNATION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
soul must be immortal otherwise we can never explain the nature of knowledge as recollection
IMMORTALITY OF SOUL
26
immortality of soul
TO THINK, IS TO REMEMBER
27
plato's version of God
DEMIURGE
28
soul cannot be composed of parts
SOUL IS IMMATERIAL
29
if something is not composed of parts then they cannot decompose and thus cannot die
LORRENZ 2009
30
two different types of substance that reality is composed of (descartes )
MIND (NONPHYSICAL) BODY (PHYSICAL )
31
conscious but not extended in space
MIND
32
extended in space but not conscious
MATTER
33
includes plants, animal , human bodies and the rest of the nature
MATTER
34
includes the imperfect mind of humans and the perfect mind of God
MIND
35
doubt is to be conscious and to be conscious is to have a mind
DESCARTES DISEMBODIED SPIRIT
36
strong supporters of embodied spirit
ARISTOTLE SAINT THOMAS AQUINAS
36
descartes quote
I THINK THEREFORE I AM
37
soul is what gives life to something
EMOBODIED SPIRIT
38
body and soul are two different aspects of human person
ARISTOTLE
39
body is person's material aspect of?
MATTER
40
soul is the person's formal aspect of
FORM
41
set or system of capacities that gives life to something
SOUL
42
soul as the capcity that gives life to something
HSIEH 2002 , LORRENZ 2009
43
soul of plants
VEGETATIVE / NUTRITIVE SOUL
44
enables plant to perform activities necessary for nourishment , growth and reproduction
VEGETATIVE/ NUTRITIVE SOUL
45
soul of animals
SENSITIVE SOUL
46
enables animals to perform the activities necessary for nourishment , growth , reproductioon , sensation and locomotion
SENSITIVE SOUL
47
soul of human enables human to perform activities necessary for nourishment growth, reproduction, sensation, locomotion , intelligence or rational thinking and freedom of free will
RATIONAL SOUL
48
aristotle does not believe?
IMMORTALITY OF SOUL
49
rational soul of humans has dual nature
AQUINAS
50
necessarily need by the body to operate
VEGETATIVE/SENSITIVE ABILITIES
51
aquinas view on vegetative/ sensitive souls
MORTAL
52
aquinas view on rational souls
IMMORTAL
53
soul though immortal is incomplete in nature and can be completed only once the body is reunited with its soul
AQUINAS EMBODIED SPIRIT
54
first reason why embodied spirit is favored
MAINTAINS HUMAN FREEDOM
55
second reason why embodied spirit is favored
GIVES IMPORTANCE TO BOTH SOUL AND BODY
56
third reason why embodied spirit is favored
CAN ACCOMODATE OPPOSING VIEWS
57
focuses on the kinds of substances and capacities that uniquely make up a person
METAPHYSICAL APPROACH
58
examines the essential components of human person
METAPHYSICAL APPROACH
59
focuses on the kind of life, or mode of existence that is unique to human person
EXISTENTIAL APPROACH
60
examines the essential features of human way of life
EXISTENTIAL APPROACH
61
he describes that metaphysical approach is the what of human person while existential approach as the who of a person
MARTIN HEIDEGGER
62
both approaches are important for a broader understanding of?
HUMAN PERSONHOOD
63
non bodily human component addition to his/her body
SOUL / MIND / SPIRIT
64
3 possible answers/views
UNSPIRITED BODY VIEW DISEMBODIED SPIRIT EMBODIED SPIRIT
65
human essentially is just his/her body and nothing more
UNSPIRITED BODY VIEW
66
human person is essentially just his/her spirit
DISEMBODIED SPIRIT VIEW
67
body is dependent to spirit but the spirit is not dependent to the body
DISEMBODIED SPIRIT VIEW
68
human person is essentially the unity pf his/her body and spirit
EMBODIED SPIRIT VIEW
69
body and spirit cannot exist independently of one another
EMBODIED SPIRIT VIEW
70
Under unspirited body view our thoughts and emotions which we refer to as mental states are actually
PHYSICAL STATES
71
claims that what we call the mind is nothing but the brain and what we call mental states are nothing but the neutral states of the brain
MIND BRAIN IDENTITY THEORY
72
mind brain identity theory
SMART 1991
73
to be in pain just stimulate the?
C FIBERS OF THE BRAIN
74
what we call mental states simply refer to one's inclination or tendencies to show certain behaviors
BEHAVIORISM
75
behaviorism
RYLE 1965
76
two strong supporters of disembodied spirit view
PLATO RENE DESCARTES
77
soul
PLATO
78
mind
DESCARTES
79
spirit and body are are 2 different kinds of entities or substances in that body is physical while the spirit is non physical
SUBSTANCE DUALISM
80
Plato believes that the soul travels from one body to another
REINCARNATION
81
soul must be immortal otherwise we can never explain the nature of knowledge as recollection
IMMORTALITY OF SOUL
82
immortality of soul
TO THINK, IS TO REMEMBER
83
plato's version of God
DEMIURGE
84
soul cannot be composed of parts
SOUL IS IMMATERIAL
85
if something is not composed of parts then they cannot decompose and thus cannot die
LORRENZ 2009
86
two different types of substance that reality is composed of (descartes )
MIND (NONPHYSICAL) BODY (PHYSICAL )
87
conscious but not extended in space
MIND
88
extended in space but not conscious
MATTER
89
includes plants, animal , human bodies and the rest of the nature
MATTER
90
includes the imperfect mind of humans and the perfect mind of God
MIND
91
doubt is to be conscious and to be conscious is to have a mind
DESCARTES DISEMBODIED SPIRIT
92
strong supporters of embodied spirit
ARISTOTLE SAINT THOMAS AQUINAS
93
descartes quote
I THINK THEREFORE I AM
94
soul is what gives life to something
EMOBODIED SPIRIT
95
body and soul are two different aspects of human person
ARISTOTLE
96
body is person's material aspect of?
MATTER
97
soul is the person's formal aspect of
FORM
98
set or system of capacities that gives life to something
SOUL
99
soul as the capcity that gives life to something
HSIEH 2002 , LORRENZ 2009
100
soul of plants
VEGETATIVE / NUTRITIVE SOUL
101
enables plant to perform activities necessary for nourishment , growth and reproduction
VEGETATIVE/ NUTRITIVE SOUL
102
soul of animals
SENSITIVE SOUL
103
enables animals to perform the activities necessary for nourishment , growth , reproductioon , sensation and locomotion
SENSITIVE SOUL
104
soul of human enables human to perform activities necessary for nourishment growth, reproduction, sensation, locomotion , intelligence or rational thinking and freedom of free will
RATIONAL SOUL
105
aristotle does not believe?
IMMORTALITY OF SOUL
106
rational soul of humans has dual nature
AQUINAS
107
necessarily need by the body to operate
VEGETATIVE/SENSITIVE ABILITIES
108
aquinas view on vegetative/ sensitive souls
MORTAL
109
aquinas view on rational souls
IMMORTAL
110
soul though immortal is incomplete in nature and can be completed only once the body is reunited with its soul
AQUINAS EMBODIED SPIRIT
111
first reason why embodied spirit is favored
MAINTAINS HUMAN FREEDOM
112
second reason why embodied spirit is favored
GIVES IMPORTANCE TO BOTH SOUL AND BODY
113
third reason why embodied spirit is favored
CAN ACCOMODATE OPPOSING VIEWS