Philippines - Physical Factors Flashcards

1
Q

What is the plate boundary in the Philippines?

A

Destructive

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2
Q

Which plate is subducted under which?

And at what rate?

A

The Philippines plate is subducted beneath the Eurasian plate
At 3cm/year

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3
Q

How many active volcanoes are there in the Philippines?

A

17

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4
Q

What do the volcanoes lead to?

& how many were killed from it in Pinatubo 1991?

A

Lahars

100 killed

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5
Q

What % of the country is at risk from earthquakes?

A

100%

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6
Q

What do the many low lying islands mean?

A

High risk of coastal flooding and storm surges

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7
Q

How does the tropical monsoon climate lead to increased risk of flooding?

A

Heavy rain between May and October which coincides with the typhoon season

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8
Q

In the Philippines El Niño years lead to..?

Fact?

A

Drought

2010 $33million agricultural loss

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9
Q

The Philippines lies on a typhoon belt, how many does it experience each year?

A

20

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