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Prelim Exam > Philippine Pop Culture > Flashcards

Philippine Pop Culture Flashcards

1
Q

Define Culture

A

Knowledge, Language, Values, Customs, and Physical Objects that are passed on from one generation to another.

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2
Q

Knowledge, Language, Values, Customs, and Physical Objects that are passed on from one generation to another.

A

Culture

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3
Q

Importance of Culture

A

Explain human social behavior.
Serves as blueprints or a rule of action for individuals

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4
Q

Group of People who have a common culture

A

Society

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5
Q

Way of life of a society

A

Culture

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6
Q

Not only physical objects but also includes rules

A

Technology

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7
Q

Anything that represents something else.

A

Symbols

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8
Q

Organization of written or spoken symbols into standardized system

A

Language

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9
Q

Shared beliefs about what is good and bad, right and wrong, and desirable and undesirable.

A

Values

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10
Q

Enforce culture values and serves as a rule of conduct.

A

Norms

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11
Q

Socially acceptable behaviors but have no moral bearing

A

Folkways

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12
Q

Norms that have a great moral significance

A

Mores

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13
Q

Created to punish those who violate norms

A

Laws

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14
Q

What is RA 9262

A

Violence against omen and child

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15
Q

What is RA 7610

A

Special Protection against child abuse

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16
Q

What is RA 9163

A

Comprehensive Dangerous Drag Law

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17
Q

Effort of members with common goals, values, and behaviors

A

Group

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18
Q

7 Aspects of Culture

A

Dynamic, Flexible, and Adaptive
Shared and COntested
Learned through socialization and enculturation
Patterned social interaction
Integrated and at times unstable
transmitted through socialization/enculturation
requires languange and other forms of communication

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19
Q

7 Aspects of Culture

A

Dynamic, Flexible, and Adaptive
Shared and COntested
Learned through socialization and enculturation
Patterned social interaction
Integrated and at times unstable
transmitted through socialization/enculturation
requires language and other forms of communication

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20
Q

Continuous change of culture

A

Dynamic, flexible, and adaptive

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21
Q

shared through social interaction

A

Shared and COntested

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22
Q

cultural transmission

A

Learned through socialization and enculturation

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23
Q

Norms for human beings to follow

A

Patterned social interaction

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24
Q

each culture is unique

A

Integrated and at times unstable

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25
result of life long experiences
transmitted through socialization/enculturation
26
use symbols to identify actions, attitudes, and behavior.
requires language and other forms of communication
27
Transformation of culture and social structure over time
Social Change
28
Main Causes of Social Change
Physical Environment and Population Technology Nonmaterial Culture Cultural processes economic development
29
Natural disaster such as flood, earthquake and volcanic – eruption causes social change
Physical environment and population
30
gradually build up of pollutants leading to changes in the community.
Industrial pollution
31
creating social change that requires peoples’ action and increasing our alternatives
Technology
32
creating social change that requires peoples’ action
Negative effect of technology
33
increasing our alternatives
Positive effect of Technology
34
Cultural values and ideologies New beliefs regarding work, savings and prosperity encouraged the development of the society.
Nonmaterial culture
35
Is a system that constantly loses and gains components.
Cultural processes
36
14 sources of cultural change
Invention Discovery Diffusion Conflict Idealistic factors the need for adaptation environmental factors economic and political advantage demographic change social movement and change consumerism religion the role of values and ethic technology and information
37
produce new products, ideas and social pattern.
Invention
38
finding something that has never been found before
Discovery
39
spreading of ideas and objects to other societies. Ex. Trading, migration and mass communication.
Diffusion
40
another reason for social change happens is due to tension.
Conflict
41
values, beliefs and ideologies
Idealistic factors
42
the development of efficient bureaucracies is an adaptive response of forms to a competitive economic development.
The need for adaptation
43
impact cause by environment change. Ex. Drought and famine
7.Environmental Factors
44
globalization, changes in the political system.
Economic and Political Advantage
45
increase the human population or human migration between areas.
Demographic change
46
people joining together for a common cause
Social Movement and Change
47
globalization as a system of values based on the assumption that well being is best achieved by accumulating wealth as quickly as possible.
Consumerism
48
is all about beliefs – beliefs about creation, purpose, destiny, life and love. Shapes the lives of the believers.
Religion
49
central organizing principles or ideas that govern and determine human behavior.
The Role of Values and Ethics
50
information has become the valuable input and precious resource for improving the quality of decision. Ex. Using the Internet in making decisions.
Technology and Information
51
Set of attitudes and self-conscious actions by the people who seek to change society’s structure o ideology.
Social Movement
52
Types of Social Movement (4)
Reform Movement Revolutionary Movement Resistance Movement Expressive Movement
53
alteration in the existing order to make it more acceptable. Ex. LGBTQ+
Reform Movement
54
overthrow the existing social structure and replace a new one. EDSA 1 and EDSA 2
Revolutionary Movement
55
prevent or reverse a change that has already been achieved. Ex. Pro – life Group Movement for abortion debate
Resistance Movement
56
seek to change individuals who will then either change the social order or adopt better do the existing order. Ex. Religious movements.
Expressive Movement
57
Theories of Social Movements
Absolute Deprivation Theory Relative Deprivation Theory Resource Mobilization Theory
58
utilizing resources like money, media, influence to use in groups’ grievances.
Resource Mobilization Theory
59
negative discrepancy between legitimate expectation and present actual realities. Perceived discrimination would lead to revolution.
Relative Deprivation Theory
60
exploitation and deprivation would lead to revolution.
Absolute Deprivation Theory
61
Types of Social Movements (5)
Redemptive or “Messianic” Movements Revolutionary Movement Reform Movement Reactionary Movement Utopian Movement
62
Usually religious in character and do not attempt to change the society but are engaged primarily in attracting people to their religious causes and beliefs such as God’s deliverance and the salvation of their souls.
Redemptive or “Messianic” Movements
63
Making their ideological beliefs as a guide and weapon, seek radical change, abolish
Revolutionary Movement
64
Seek only to improve, reform, revise and existing order but do not attempt to abolish it.
Reform Movement
65
Seek to restore the status quo after social change Revert back to the old practices in the system.
Reactionary Movement
66
Are movements promising an ideal if not perfect and harmonious existence in society for its members. Convince their members that they can live in justice, freedom, equality.
Utopian Movement
67
The use of violence against civilian targets for the purpose of intimidation to achieve political ends.
Terrorism
68
an organization that attempts to change the operation of government using violence to induce fear for the consequences of not changing and/or provoking the authorities to respond so oppressively as to lose legitimacy in the eyes of general public.
International Terrorist Organization
69
2 Types of Terrorism
States Terrorism Revolutionary Terrorism
70
method of repression by authoritarian and totalitarian governments to maintain power and secure social and political control.
States Terrorism

Prelim Exam (4 decks)

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