Philippine-American War Flashcards
Background on the Philippines
Also fighting Spain for independence and hoped US would free them
What did US want
Believed Filipinos needed christianity and culture and they couldn’t govern themselves. Feared Europe would control the island. Also wanted Trade with china
Open Door Policy
President McKinley said all countries (Even US) have a right to trade with China which meant every country entered their ports.
How long was it
1899-1902
War reasons
Filipinos fought for independence from America
Who was Emilio Aguinaldo
Leader of the Philippines
Why was it brutal
large casualties and tactics: US burned villages, concentration camps, torture guerilla fighters. Filipinos terrorized citizens
What did the US (Domestically) think
People were against the war and annexation of the Phillipines; it violated the principles of the Declaration of Independence
Outcomes
Philippine independence: 07/04/1946, Many Filipinos died of cholera, malaria and food shortages. US Senate conducted hearings on the war and its atrocities