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DIL Subjects > Philhis La Liga > Flashcards

Philhis La Liga Flashcards

1
Q

Conservatives believed in

A

Reform

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2
Q

Conservatives created the

A

Los Compromisarios

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3
Q

3 members of Los Compromisarios

A

Apolinario Mabini
Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista
Domingo Franco

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4
Q

Radicals believed in

A

Revolution

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5
Q

Radicals created the

A

Katipunan

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6
Q

2 members of Katiupunan

A

Andres Bonifacio

Deodato Arellano

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7
Q

Also known as Katiupunan

A

KKK/ Kataas-taasan,Kagalang-galang na Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan

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8
Q

Secret revolutionary society aims to unite the Filipinos and struggle for independence through a revolution.

A

KKK

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9
Q

When was the Katipunan found

A

July 7, 1892 Azcarraga, Tondo (Recto Ave.)

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10
Q

Political Structure of KKK

A

Supreme Council
Provincial Council
Popular Council

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11
Q

Supreme Council also known as

A

Kataas-taasang Sanggunian

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12
Q

Provincial Council also known as

A

Sangguniang Bayan

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13
Q

Popular Council also known as

A

Sangguniang Balangay

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14
Q

Four governmental officials of Supreme Council

A

Supremo
Fiscal
Secretary
Treasurer

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15
Q

Supremos of the Katipunan

A

Deodato Arellano 1st Supremo
Roman Basa 2nd Supremo
Andres Bonifacio 3rd Supremo

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16
Q

Triangle System

A

System used in recruiting members of KKK (Slow and Complicated)

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17
Q

Katipun

A

1st grade member
pw: Anak ng Bayan
Wore Black mask with triangle formed by letters and white ribbon

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18
Q

Kawal

A

2nd Grade member
pw: Gomburza
Wore green mask and sash

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19
Q

Bayani

A

3rd Grade member
pw: Rizal
Wore red mask and sash, both lined with green

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20
Q

Sandugo

A

Blood compact - system they later adopted in recruiting members

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21
Q

Requirement of being a women of the Katipunan

A

One had to be a wife, sister or daughter of Katipunero

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22
Q

4 women of Katipunan

A

Gregoria de Jesus
Josefa and Trinidad
Maria Dizon
Benita Rodriguez

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23
Q

Gregoria de Jesus

A

Wife of Bonifacio and Lakambini

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24
Q

Josefa and Trinidad

A

Rizal’s sisters

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25
Q

Maria Dizon

A

Cousin of Emilio Jacinto

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26
Q

Benita Rodriguez

A

Made the Katipunan Flag

27
Q

Andres Bonifacio

A

“The Great Plebeian”
Wrote El Verdadero Decalogo, Mga Katungkulang Gagawin ng mga Anak ng Bayan
Pen name: Agap-ito Bagumbayan

28
Q

Emilio Jacinto

A

“Brains of KKK”
wrote Kartilla, Liwanag at Dilim, Pahayag, Mga Kababayan, Ang Kasalanan ni Cain, and was editor of Kalayaan - newspaper of KKK
Pen name: Dimas-Ilaw

29
Q

Pio Valenzuela

A

Wrote catuiran

Pen name: Madlang-away

30
Q

Why did Rizal not agree with the revolutionists?

A

Lack of arms, man power, and able leaders

31
Q

Who’s sister was told about the secret society?

A

Teodoro Patino’s sister, Honoria

32
Q

Who was the misunderstanding between?

A

Teodoro Patino and Apolonio dela Cruz

33
Q

Who were the workers within the publication house of Kalayaan?

A

Teodoro Patino and Apolonio dela Cruz

34
Q

Who suggested for Honoria to tell everything to the parish priest of Tondo?

A

Sor Teresa

35
Q

Who told the parish priest of Tondo everything about the secret plans?

A

Honoria

36
Q

Who is the parish priest of Tondo?

A

Fr. Mariano Gil

37
Q

Who told the Spanish Govt. about the plans?

A

Fr. Mariano Gil

38
Q

When did the Spanish Govt. find out?

A

Aug. 19, 1896

39
Q

Where did Bonifacio gather his man after having their cover blown?

A

Pugad-Lawin (Balintawak)

40
Q

Where did the Philippine revolution begin?

A

Pugad-Lawin (Balintawak)

41
Q

Whose farm did the Katipuneros invade?

A

Teodora Aquino (Tandang Sora)

42
Q

Who did the katipuneros attempt to ambush and lost?

A

The Guardia Civil

43
Q

Where did they invade that farm?

A

Pasong Tamo

44
Q

What did Bonifacio issue after losing the ambush?

A

Manifesto

45
Q

A call to all katipuneros in nieghboring towns to attack simultaneously in Manila

A

Manifesto

46
Q

Due to lack of arms, Bonifacio and Jacinto decided to attack what?

A

The Polverin (powder magazine)

47
Q

Their attack on the Polverin was called

A

Battle of San Juan (Pinaglabanan)

48
Q

Who declared Martial law?

A

Gov. Gen. Ramon Blanco

49
Q

Which eight provinces were placed under Martial Law?

A 
Manila
Cavite
Bulacan
Laguna
Pampanga
Tarlac
Batangas
Nueva Ecija
50
Q

What did those eight provinces represent?

A

The eight rays of light from the sun on the Philippine Flag

51
Q

What was offered to the Katipuneros for surrendering, but was not followed through?

A

Clemency and Amnesty

52
Q

What happened on the 12th of September, 1896?

A

Execution of the thirteen Martyrs of Cavite

53
Q

Who was regarded to as the “Soul of the Rebellion”

A

Jose Rizal

54
Q

When did Jose Rizals execution occur?

A

December 30th 1896

55
Q

When did they execute the 12 Martyrs of Bicol? And who were the two martyr groups they executed a week after?

A

January 4th, 1897, 13 martyrs of Bagumbayan and 19 martyrs of Aklan

56
Q

Where did the Katipunan victories in Cavite occur?

A

Battle of Imus
Battle of Binakayan
Battle of Noveleta

57
Q

Candido Tirona

A

Hero of Binakayan

58
Q

2 Factions of Katipunan

A

Magdalo and Magdiwang

59
Q

Magdalo

A

headed by Baldomero Aguinaldo

60
Q

Magdiwang

A

headed by Mariano Alvarez

61
Q

Who did Bonifacio mediate with in Cavite?

A

Magdalo and Magdiwang

62
Q

New govt. that replaced the Katipunan

A 
President: Emilio Aguinaldo
Vice: Mariano Trias
Capt. Gen.: Artemio Ricarte
Director of War: Emilio Riego de Dios
Director of Interior: Andres Bonifacio
63
Q

What was the replacement of Govt. called?

A

The Tejeros Convention

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