PHEP 3 Flashcards
A machine is a device for converting force to useful work. It can be used to?
Change the size of a force, change the direction of the force, change the speed or rate of forces acting (all the above)
Of the below statements concerning machine efficiency, which one is not a true statement?
Transformers are less efficient than reciprocating pumps
A shaft or journal revolving in and oil lubricated bearing is usually identified with
Fluid friction
A bearing that supports or restricts the longitudinal motion of a rotating shaft is called a
Thrust bearing
All of the below factors have an effect on the formation of the desired oil wedge. Which one must operators give the most careful attention to preventing bearing damage
Shaft or journal speed
Lubricating oil is normally fed into a horizontal journal bearing from where
 top
Journal and thrust bearings are more susceptible to damage during
Both start up and shut down operations
Well bearing clearances were very somewhat because of different design and loading characteristics, it is generally establish that for each inch of shaft diameter clearance should be about
.001”
All the below statements relating to bearing load are true except
Heavy loaded bearings generally require an oil low and viscosity
All of the below statements concerning all grooves and bearings are true except
The oil groove is generally located in the high-pressure area of the bearing
An increase in bearing temperature may indicate
Dirty oil, insufficient oil, change in surrounding air temperature (all above)
Anti-friction or roller bearings are made to carry
Radial loads, thrust loads, angular loads (all above)
Ball bearing life may be shortened by
Improper installation, over or under lubrication, entrance of abrasive material into moving parts (all above)
If the oil reservoir in a ring oiled bearing is carried to high the ring:
Will turn more slowly due to increase friction in turning through the oil
The desired oil wedge is formed in a Kingsbury thrust bearing by
The pivoted shoes or blocks