Phenochromocytoma Flashcards
What is Phenochromocytoma?
Phenochromocytoma is a tumour of the adrenal gland leading to hypersecretion of adrenaline and noradrnaline
What is the aetiology of Phenochromocytoma?
Phenochromocytoma is a adrenal medullary tumour whch is
30% inherited
Sporadic mutation
What is the the sign of Phenochromocytoma?
The sign of Phenochromocytoma is
Hypertension - episodic
What are the nine symptoms of Phenochromocytoma?
The symptoms of Phenochromocytoma are Hyperglycemina - 10% Paraoxysmal episodic attacks Headache Sweating Palpitations Dysponea Tremor Pallor Anxiety/fear
What investigations are used to diagnose suspected Phenochromocytoma?
The investigations used are
Catecholamine measurement
Genetic tests - ID family members at risk
What is the treatment for Phenochromocytoma?
The treatment for Phenochromocytoma is surgical resection
What percentage of Pheochromocytoma is malignant?
10% of Pheochromocytoma cases are malignant