Pharynx Flashcards

1
Q

what is the posterior wall made up of?

A

fibromuscular sheet w/ 2 sets of skeletal muscle:

  • constrictor muscles
  • longitudinal muscles
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2
Q

what are the openings or communications of the anterior wall?

A

nasal
oral
laryngeal

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3
Q

what are the three regions of the pharynx?

A

nasopharynx
oropharynx
laryngopharynx

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4
Q

what are the 3 constrictor muscles?

A

-

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5
Q

what goes through the 1st gap between the constrictor muscles?

A
  • levator veli palatini
  • pharyngotympanic tube
  • ascending palatine a.
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6
Q

what goes through the 2nd gap between the constrictor muscles?

A
  • stylopharyngeus
  • glossopharyngeal n.
  • stylohoid ligament
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7
Q

what goes through the 3rd gap between the constrictor muscles?

A
  • int laryngeal n.

- superior laryngeal a.

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8
Q

what goes through the 4th gap between the constrictor muscles?

A
  • recurrent laryngeal n.

- inf. laryngeal a.

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9
Q

what are the 3 internal pharyngeal muscles?

A
  1. palatophyaryngeus m.
  2. salpingopharyngeus m.
  3. stylopharyngeus m.
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