Pharmocology PT 1 Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Which organization monitors the prescription , distribution, storage and use of controlled substances?

A

DEA

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2
Q

If you are instructed to give medication IP, you inject the medication into?

A

The popliteal cavity

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3
Q

The following information was provided for a prescription written by a veterinarian; canine patient Amoxicillin 100mg tablets, sig 1 tab pen q8h pro 2 refills Date 1/05/99. What does prn mean?

A

Administer as needed

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4
Q

For a veterinarian to prescribe treatment for medication, what must be established?

A

Veterinarian Client Patient Relationship

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5
Q

Controlled substances are drugs that?

A

Have a high potential for abuse

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6
Q

The lethal dose (LD) of a drug is 100mg/kg and the effective dose (ED) is 20 mg/kg. What is the therapeutic index?

A

5

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7
Q

True or false: Passive diffusion is the movement of molecules or particles from an area of high concentration to a area of low concentration?

A

True

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8
Q

In pharmacokinetics , there are four phases. Select the best answer that shows the phase in chronological order.

A

Absorption, Distribution, Biotransformation and Excretion

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9
Q

what is the trade name of a drug?

A

The name the manufacturer gives the product

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10
Q

A prescription reads as follows: instill Otomax 0.7 ml AD QID x7 days until recheck? What does this translate to?

A

Give 0.7 ml in the right ear four times a day for 7 days until recheck

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11
Q

Where is the appropriate IM/SQ injection site for cows?

A

Injection triangle on the neck

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12
Q

All except which of the following are parenteral medications?

A

PO

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13
Q

Put the routes in order from the slowest to fastest blood level absorption?

A

PO-SQ-IM-IV

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14
Q

All is true regarding intravenous route except?

A

easily accessible

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15
Q

What are large, compressed, rectangular tablets that are typically used to dose large animals?

A

Blouses

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16
Q

What are the main organs of elimination?

A

Kidney and Liver

17
Q

The following needle sizes are given: 18g, 20g, 22g, 25g. Are they in order from largest to biggest ?

A

False

18
Q

name the six routes?

A

Right time
Right documentation
Right route
Right patient
Right drug
Right dose