Pharmacy Roles in an Institutional Setting Flashcards

1
Q

What pharmacy milestone happened in 1957?

A

Pharmacists became part of the rounding team at the University of Kentucky

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2
Q

What pharmacy milestone happened in 1964?

A

The “unit dose” was created instead of always having to pull medication from a large bottle

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3
Q

What pharmacy milestone happened in 1985?

A

ASHP’s Hilton Head Conference articulated that pharmacy is a clinical profession

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4
Q

What is important about the 1980s and pharmacy practice?

A

This was a major season of growth from practice areas within pharmacy

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5
Q

What pharmacy milestone happened in 1988?

A

The concept of “pharmaceutical care” was expanded by Hepler and Strand

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6
Q

What is the definition of “pharmaceutical care”?

A

a covenantal relationship between the pharmacist and the patient in which the pharmacist’s primary responsibility was to identify, prevent, and resolve drug-related problems and articulated responsibility of the pharmacy to work directly with the patient to optimize drug therapy

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7
Q

What is ACCP’s definition of clinical pharmacy?

A

“an area of pharmacy concerned with the science and practice of rational medication use”

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8
Q

What are all the sections of the PPCP wheel? What does PPCP stand for?

A

Collect, Assess, Plan, Implement, Follow-up/Evaluate

-Pharmacist Patient Centered Plan

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9
Q

What are some examples of common clinical pharmacist specialty areas in clinical settings?

A
  • critical care
  • oncology
  • infectious disease
  • psychiatric
  • emergency medicine
  • internal medicine
  • health system administration and leadership
  • solid organ transplant
  • cardiology
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10
Q

What is a PGY1 generalist?

A

this is a clinical pharmacist that focuses on a wide variety of diseases and patients

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11
Q

What is a PGY1 generalist with a focus?

A

this is a clinical pharmacist that focuses on a wide variety of diseases but focuses on a unique setting or patient population

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12
Q

What is a PGY2 Advanced Practitioner Generalist?

A

this is a clinical pharmacist that focuses on a wide variety of diseases and patients that has more experience/skill than a PGY1

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13
Q

What is a PGY2 Advanced Practitioner Soecialist?

A

this is a clinical pharmacist that focuses on a wide variety of diseases that has more experience/skill than a PGY1 but focuses on a certain type of care like oncology for example

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14
Q

What is the board certification for a nuclear pharmacist?

A

BCNP

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15
Q

What is the board certification for a pharmacotherapy specialist?

A

BCPS

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16
Q

What is the board certification for a nutrition support pharmacist?

A

BCNSP

17
Q

What is the board certification for a psychiatric pharmacist?

A

BCPP

18
Q

What is the board certification for a oncology pharmacist?

A

BCOP

19
Q

What is the board certification for a geriatric pharmacist?

A

BCGP

20
Q

What is the board certification for a ambulatory care pharmacist?

A

BCACP

21
Q

What is the board certification for a pediatric pharmacy specialist?

A

BCPPS

22
Q

What is the board certification for a critical care pharmacist?

A

BCCCP

23
Q

What is the board certification for a cardiology pharmacist?

A

BCCP

24
Q

What is the board certification for an infectious disease pharmacist?

A

BCIDP

25
Q

What is the board certification for a sterile compounding pharmacist?

A

BCSCP Coming in Fall 2019

26
Q

What are the three areas of specialty that do not have BCPs available? Which one might get approved soon?

A
  • organ transplant
  • internal medicine
  • emergency medicine (this one might get approved soon!!)
27
Q

Is there currently a board certification for sterile compounding pharmacists?

A

No, but there is one coming in fall 2019

28
Q

What happens to the need for Board Certified Pharmacists as the number of beds in a hospital go up?

A

The amount of pharmacists needed goes up.

29
Q

Can you be double board certified?

A

yes, but one is impressive enough a lot of people do not do two

30
Q

What are the roles of a pharmacist in an institutional setting?

A
  • clinical problem solving, judgement, and decision making
  • communication and education
  • medical information evaluation and management
  • management of populations
  • therapeutic knowledge areas