pharmacology lecture 1 Flashcards

1
Q

the written direction for the preparation and the administration of
the drug

A

Prescription

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2
Q

The desired results of administration of a
medication

A

Effects (therapeutic effect)

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3
Q

the attempt to cure, improve, diagnose, treat and/or prevent
disease/ condition in humans or animals

A

Therapeutic use

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4
Q

The amount of a drug to be administered at one time

A

Dose

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5
Q

The reasons for administering a medication or performing a
treatment

A

Indications

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6
Q

Factor that prevents the use of a medication or
treatment (e.g., Allergies)

A

Contra-indications

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7
Q

Effects that are harmful and undesired,
and that occur in addition to the desired therapeutic effects

A

Side Effects (adverse effects

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8
Q

deleterious effect of the drug on an organism or tissue,
result from overdose or external use.

A

Drug toxicity

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9
Q

Is the improper use of common medications in way that
lead to acute and chronic toxicity for example laxative, antacid and
vitamins.

A

Drug misuse

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10
Q

Dealing with poisons,
their actions, their
detection, and the
treatment of
conditions produced by
them

A

Toxicology

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11
Q

The proper selection of a drug
to treat a particular disease state.
considering
dose,
. duration of therapy,
side effects of drug

A

Pharmaco-therapeutics

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12
Q

THE STUDY of the
interrelationships between
drugs and heredity (genes

A

Pharmaco-genetics

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13
Q

THE STUDY of the
inter relationships
between drugs and
aging,

A

geriatric
pharmacology

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14
Q

THE STUDY of the
relationship between drugs
and the immune system

A

Immuno-
pharmacology

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15
Q

is a chemical substance of known structure,
when administered to a living organism, produces a biological effect

A

pharmacology, a drug

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16
Q

also called a medication or medicine, is a
chemical substance used to treat, cure, prevent, or diagnose a
disease or to promote well-being

A

A pharmaceutical drug

17
Q

the study of substances that interact with
living systems through chemical processes and activating or
inhibiting normal body processes

A

Pharmacology

18
Q

study of drugs in humans

A

Clinical Pharmacology

19
Q

use of drugs to diagnose, prevent and treat
illness

A

Therapeutic

20
Q

any substance that brings about a change in
biologic function through its chemical action

A

Drug