Pharmacology Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

ac

A

before meals (ante cibum)

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2
Q

ad lib

A

as much as desired (ad libitum)

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3
Q

bid

A

twice daily (bis in die)

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4
Q

BSA

A

body surface area

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5
Q

cal

A

calorie

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6
Q

cap

A

capsule

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7
Q

cc

A

cubic centimeter (same as mL)

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8
Q

cm

A

centimeter

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9
Q

conc

A

concentration

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10
Q

dr

A

dram; equal to 1/8 oz or 4 mL

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11
Q

D5W

A

5% dextrose in water (the 5 in D5W should be in subscript)

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12
Q

ED

A

effective dose

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13
Q

ED50

A

median effective dose (the 50 should be in subscript)

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14
Q

fl oz

A

fluid ounce

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15
Q

g

A

gram

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16
Q

gal

A

gallon

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17
Q

gr

A

grain; unit of weight approximately 65 mg

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18
Q

gt

A

drop (gutta)

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19
Q

gtt

A

drops (guttae)

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20
Q

hr

A

hour

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21
Q

IA

A

intra-arterial

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22
Q

IC

A

intracardiac

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23
Q

ID

A

intradermal

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24
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

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25
Q

IP

A

intraperitoneal

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26
Q

IT

A

intrathecal

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27
Q

IU

A

International Unit or intrauterine

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28
Q

IV

A

intravenous

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29
Q

kg

A

kilogram

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30
Q

km

A

kilometer

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31
Q

L or l

A

liter

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32
Q

lb or #

A

pound

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33
Q

LD

A

lethal dose

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34
Q

LRS

A

lactated Ringer’s solution

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35
Q

m

A

meter

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36
Q

MBC

A

minimum bactericidal concentration

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37
Q

mcg or μg

A

microgram

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38
Q

MED

A

minimal effective dose

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39
Q

mEq

A

milliequivalent

40
Q

mg

A

milligram

41
Q

MIC

A

minimum inhibitory concentration

42
Q

MID

A

minimum infective dose

43
Q

mL

A

milliliter (same as cc)

44
Q

MLD

A

minimum lethal dose

45
Q

mm

A

millimeter (also used for muscles)

46
Q

NPO or npo

A

nothing by mouth (non per os)

47
Q

NS

A

normal saline

48
Q

NSAID

A

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

49
Q

OTC

A

over the counter

50
Q

oz

A

ounce

51
Q

pc

A

after meals (post cibum)

52
Q

PDR

A

Physician’s Desk Reference (book)

53
Q

%

A

percent

54
Q

pH

A

hydrogen ion concentration (acidity and alkalinity measurement)

55
Q

PO or po

A

orally (per os)

56
Q

ppm

A

parts per million

57
Q

PR

A

per recturm

58
Q

prn

A

as needed

59
Q

pt

A

pint

60
Q

PZI

A

protamine zinc insulin

61
Q

q

A

every

62
Q

qd

A

every day

63
Q

qh

A

every hour

64
Q

q4h

A

every 4 hours

65
Q

q6h

A

every 6 hours

66
Q

q8h

A

every 8 hours

67
Q

q12h

A

every 12 hours

68
Q

q24h

A

every 24 hours

69
Q

qid

A

four times daily (quarter in die)

70
Q

qn

A

every night

71
Q

qod or eod

A

every other day

72
Q

qp

A

as much as desired

73
Q

qt

A

quart

74
Q

®

A

registered trade name (superscript next to drug name)

75
Q

sid

A

once daily (q24 is more common abbreviation for once daily)

76
Q

sig

A

let it be written as (used when writing prescriptions)

77
Q

sol’n or soln

A

solution

78
Q

SQ, SC, subq, or subcu

A

subcutaneous

79
Q

T

A

tablespoon or tablet (or temperature)

80
Q

tab

A

tablet

81
Q

qn

A

every night

82
Q

qod or eod

A

every other day

83
Q

qp

A

as much as desired

84
Q

qt

A

quart

85
Q

®

A

registered trade name (superscript next to drug name)

86
Q

sid

A

once daily (q24 is more common abbreviation for once daily)

87
Q

sig

A

let it be written as (used when writing prescriptions)

88
Q

sol’n or soln

A

solution

89
Q

SQ, SC, subq, or subcu

A

subcutaneous

90
Q

T

A

tablespoon or tablet (or temperature)

91
Q

tab

A

tablet

92
Q

tid

A

three times daily (ter in die)

93
Q

tsp or t

A

teaspoon

94
Q

vol

A

volume

95
Q

VPB

A

Veterinary Pharmaceuticals and Biologicals (book)