Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

Labetalol

A

ANTIHYPERTENSIVE

Mechanism of action:
Alpha and beta adrenergic blocker
(non selective)
Competitively blocks beta receptors in heart, peripheral vasculature, bronchi, pancreas, uterus, kidney, brain and liver

Dosing:

Side effects:

Contra-indications:
- Severe asthma

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2
Q

Nifedipine

A

ANTIHYPERTENSIVE

Mechanism of action:
Calcium channel blocker
Block inward current of calcium into cells in vascular smooth muscle, myocardium and cardiac conducting system via L-type calcium channels

Side effects:

Contra-indications:

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3
Q

Methyldopa

A

ANTIHYPERTENSIVE

Mechanism of action:
Centrally acting alpha 2 adrenergic receptor agonist

Reduces blood pressure by reducing sympathetic tone

Dosing:

Side effects:

Contraindications:

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