Pharmacogenomics Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

G6PD - name

A

glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

G6PD - function

A

X-linked enzyme whose product protects RBC from oxidation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

G6PD result of mutation

A

can’t protect RBC’s from oxidation, hemolysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

NAT - name

A

N-Acetyl Transferase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

NAT - substrate

A

isoniazid (TB treatment)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

NAT mutations

A

slow or fast acetylators, affect therapeutic dosage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

CYP3 - name

A

cytochrome P3 - comprises 40% of CYT450 monooxygenases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

CYP3 - substrates

A

cyclosporine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

CYP3 - inhibitors

A

grapefruit juice, ketocanazole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

CYP3 activators

A

rifampcin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

CYD2D6 - substrates

A

tricyclic antidepressants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

CYD2D6 - inhibitors

A

quinidine, fluoxetine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

CDY2D6 - what it activates

A

codine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

CYP2C9 - substrate

A

warfarin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

VOKRC1 - what it does

A

promotes prothrombin production

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

G6PD - specific disease to avoid

A

anti-malarial drugs - they oxidize, and G6PD deficient individuals can’t protect RBC’s, leading to hemolysis