pharmaceutical preparations Flashcards
ampoule (amp)
- a sealed glass container (nurse breaks the top)
- liquid medications
- given by injection
capsule (cap)
- a single dose of an oral drug
- container made of gelatin
drops (gt, gtt)
liquid medication
elixir (elix)
- most commonly used types of medicinal preparations
- medications dissolved into a hydroalcoholic liquid & sweetened (syrup)
inhaler, puffer
administering medicines by inhaling them as a mist
lozenge
a dry medicinal solid, held in the mouth till it dissolves
ointment (ung)
- external application
- base of lard, lanolin or petroleum jelly
suppository (supp)
torpedo shaped solid which is inserted into the rectum, vagina, or urethra
suspension (susp)
medications mixed into, but not dissolved into, a liquid
-must be shaken
tablet (tab)
small flat compressed piece of a solid drug
vial
a small glass bottle containing medication for injection
-some are liquid some are solid which must be mixed with a fluid