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pharmaceutics > Pharmaceutical Ingredients 3,6 > Flashcards

Pharmaceutical Ingredients 3,6 Flashcards

1
Q

ascorbic acid

A

antioxidant

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2
Q

ascorbyl palmitate

A

antioxidant

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3
Q

butylated hydroxyanisol

A

antioxidant

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4
Q

butylated hydroxytolunene

A

antioxidant

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5
Q

hypophosphorous acid

A

antioxidant

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6
Q

monothioglycerol

A

antioxidant

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7
Q

propyl gallate

A

antioxidant

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8
Q

sodium ascorbate

A

antioxidant

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9
Q

sodium bisulfite

A

antioxidant

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10
Q

sodium formaldehyde

A

antioxidant

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11
Q

sulfoxylate

A

antioxidant

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12
Q

sodium metabisulfite

A

antioxidant

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13
Q

powdered cellulose

A

adsorbent

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14
Q

activated charcol

A

adsorbent

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15
Q

acacia

A

tablet binders

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16
Q

alginic acid

A

tablet binders

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17
Q

carboxymethylcellulose sodium

A

tablet binders

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18
Q

compressible sugar

A

tablet binders

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19
Q

ethyl cellulose

A

tablet binders

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20
Q

gelatin

A

tablet binder

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21
Q

liquid glucose

A

tablet binder

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22
Q

povidone

A

tablet binder

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23
Q

pregelatinized starch

A

tablet binder

24
Q

dibasic calcium phosphate

A

tablet and capsule diluent

25
Q

kaolin

A

tablet and capsule diluent

26
Q

lactose

A

tablet and capsule diluent

27
Q

microcrystalline cellulose

A

tablet and capsule diluent

28
Q

powdered cellulose

A

tablet and capsule diluent

29
Q

precipitated calcium

A

tablet and capsule diluent

30
Q

carbonate

A

tablet and capsule diluent

31
Q

sorbitol

A

tablet and capsule diluent

32
Q

starch

A

tablet and capsule diluent

33
Q

acacia

A

emulsifying agent

34
Q

cetamacrogol

A

emulsifying agent

35
Q

cetyl alcohol

A

emulsifying agent

36
Q

glyceryl monostearate

A

emulsifying agent

37
Q

sorbitan monooleate

A

emulsifying agent

38
Q

polyethylene 50 stearate

A

emulsifying agent

39
Q

mineral oil

A

levigating agent

40
Q

glycerin

A

levigating agent

41
Q

propylene glycol

A

levegating agent

42
Q

lanolin

A

ointment base

43
Q

hydrophilic ointment

A

ointment base

44
Q

polyethylene glycol ointment

A

ointment base

45
Q

petrolatum

A

ointment base

46
Q

hydrophilic petrolatum

A

ointment base

47
Q

white ointment

A

ointment base

48
Q

yellow ointment

A

ointment base

49
Q

rose water ointment

A

ointment base

50
Q

antioxidant

A

used to prevent deterioration of preparations by oxidation

51
Q

adsorbent

A

an agent capable of holding other molecules onto its surface by physical or chemical (chemisorption) means

52
Q

tablet binders

A

sustances used to cause adhesion of powder particles in tablet granulations

53
Q

tablet and capsule diluent

A

inert filler to create desired bulk, flow properties, and compression characteristics of tablets and capsules

54
Q

emulsifying agent

A

used to promote and maintain dispersion of finely subdivided particles of liquid in a vehicle in which is immiscible. end product may be a liquid emulsion or semisolid emulsion

55
Q

levegating agent

A

liquid used as an intervening agent to reduce the particle size of a powder by grinding, usually in a mortar

56
Q

ointment base

A

semisolid vehicle for medicated ointments

pharmaceutics (8 decks)

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