Pharma Flashcards

1
Q
Acetylcholine (ACh) was first neurotransmitter discovered, which of the following research drug can be inhibit the synthesis of ACh?
A) Botulinum
B) Vesamicol
C) Hemicholinium
D) Metyrosine
E) Digoxin
A

Hemicholinium

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2
Q
Which sympathomimetric drug is contraindicated for use in acral regions as it causes tissue necrosis due to vasospasm or vasoconstriction?
A) Albuterol
B) Isoproterenol
C) Phenylephrine
D) Epinephrine
E) Dobutamine
A

Epinephrine

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3
Q
Which hypertension medication is appropriate to use during pregnancy?
A) methyldopa
B) dihydropyridine
C) captopril 
D) angiotensin
E) reserpine
A

methyldopa

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4
Q

Which one of the following drugs is a renin inhibitor ?

a) Candesartan
b) Captopril
c) Aliskiren
d) Enalapril
e) Lisinopril

A

Aliskiren

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5
Q
A 63 yo male professor suffering from chest pain upon exertion is diagnosed with classical angina. A drug formulation that you should prescribe for rapid relief of symptoms, taken as needed is:
  ?    metoprolol
  ?    nitroglycerin patch
  ?    oral nitroglycerin
 ?   sublingual nitroglycerin
  ?    verapamil
A

sublingual nitroglycerin

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6
Q

Which of the following drugs is a beta receptor agonist used for atrioventricular (AV) block?

a) Epinephrine
b) Norepinephrine
c) Dopamine
d) Acetylcholine
e) Isoproterenol

A

Isoproterenol

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7
Q
14 year old boy came to physician with a complain of high BP, headache, tremor and shortness of breath. His diagnosis is pheochromocytoma which of the following drugs can be used for his treatment?
A) Aspirin 
B) Reserpine
C) Digoxin
D) Phenoxybenzamine
E) Albuterol
A

Phenoxybenzamine

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8
Q

Order of alpha-adrenergic agonist potency (greatest to least):

A) norepinephrine, isoproterenol, epinephrine
B) isoproterenol, norepinephrine, epinephrine
C) epinephrine, norepinephrine, isoproterenol
D) isoproterenol, epinephrine, norepinephrine
E) norepinephrine, epinephrine, isoproterenol

A

epinephrine, norepinephrine, isoproterenol

ENI

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9
Q
24. Which of the following agonist has the most powerful beta2 receptor activity?
A. Epinephrine
B. Norepinephrine
C. Dopamine
D. Acetylcholine
E. Isoproterenol
A

Isoproterenol

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10
Q
Which of the following drugs use in angina pectoris is not a vasodilator?
A.Sublingual nitroglycerin
B.Oral nitroglycerin
C.Propranolol
D.Transdermal nitroglycerin
E.Verapamil
A

Propranolol

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11
Q
Which of the followings is not used in the treatment of angina pectoris?
A) Nitrates
B) TNF blockers
C) Calcium blockers
D) Beta blockers
E) Metabolism modifiers
A

TNF blockers

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12
Q
A 42 years old male has recently started mono therapy for mild hypertension. At his most recent office visit, he complains of tiredness and not being able to complete three sets of tennis. Which of the following drugs is the most likely to be taking for hypertension?
A) albuterol
B) atenolol
C) ephedrine 
D) phentolamine
E) prazosin
A

atenolol

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