Pharm -endings Flashcards

Example and mechanism

1
Q

-azole

A

Ketoconazole

Ergosterol synthesis inhibitor

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2
Q

-bendazole

A

Mebendazole

Antiparasitic, Antihelminthic

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3
Q

-cillin

A

Ampicillin

Peptidoglycan synthesis inhibitor

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4
Q

-cycline

A

Tetracycline

Protein synthesis inhibitor

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5
Q

-ivir

A

Oseltamivir

Neuraminidase inhibitor

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6
Q

-navir

A

Ritonavir

Protease inhibitor

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7
Q

-ovir

A

Acyclovir

DNA polymerase inhibitor

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8
Q

-thromycin

A

Azithromycin

Macrolide antibiotic

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9
Q

-ane

A

Halothane

Inhalational general anesthetic

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10
Q

-azine

A

Thioridazine

Typical anti-psychotic

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11
Q

-barbital

A

Phenobarbital

Barbituate

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12
Q

-caine

A

Lidocaine

local anesthetic

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13
Q

-etine

A

Fluoxetine

SSRI

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14
Q

-tipramine -triptyline

A

Imipramine, Amtripyline

TCA

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15
Q

-triptan

A

Sumatriptan

5-HT 1B/1D agonist

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16
Q

-zepam -zolam

A

Diazepam, Alprazolam

Benzodiazapines

17
Q

-chol

A

Bethanechol, carbachol

cholinergic agonist

18
Q

-curium -curonium

A

Atracurium, Vecuronium

Non-depolarizing paralytic

19
Q

-olol

A

Propranolol

Beta blocker

20
Q

-stigmine

A

Neostigmine

AChE inhibitor

21
Q

-terol

A

Albuterol

Beta 2 agonist

22
Q

-zosin

A

Prazosin

alpha 1 agonist

23
Q

-afil

A

Sildenafil

PDE 5 inhibitor

24
Q

-dipine

A

Amlodipine

Dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker

25
Q

-pril

A

Lisinopril

ACE inhibitor

26
Q

-sartan

A

Losartan

Angiotensin II receptor blocker

27
Q

-statin

A

-Atorvastatin

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

28
Q

-dronate

A

Alendronate

Bisphosphonate

29
Q

-glitazone

A

Rosiglitazone

PPAR gamma activator

30
Q

-prazole

A

Omeprazole

Proton pump inhibitor

31
Q

-prost

A

Latanoprost

Prostaglandin analog

32
Q

-tidine

A

Cimetidine

H2 antagonist

33
Q

-tropin

A

Somatotropin

Pituitary hormone

34
Q

-ximab

A

Basiliximab

Chimeric monoclonal antibody

35
Q

-zumab

A

Daclizumab

Humanized monoclonal antibody