Pharm Drug Names Flashcards

1
Q

citalopram

A

SSRI for depression

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2
Q

escitalopram

A

SSRI for depression

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3
Q

fluoxetine

A

SSRI for depression, premenstrual dysphoric disorder

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4
Q

fluvoxamine

A

SSRI for depression

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5
Q

paroxetine

A

SSRI for depression

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6
Q

sertraline

A

SSRI for depression, esp. for elderly

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7
Q

duloxetine

A

SNRI for depression, GAD, and other pain disorders

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8
Q

venlafaxine

A

SNRI for MDD, GAD, panic disorder, social phobias

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9
Q

desvenlafaxine

A

SNRI for MDD, GAD, etc.

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10
Q

levomilnacipran ER

A

SNRI for MDD, GAD, etc.

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11
Q

phenelzine

A

MAOI non-selective, irreversible

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12
Q

tranylcypromine

A

MAOI non-selective, irreversible

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13
Q

isocarboxazid

A

MAOI non-selective, irreversible

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14
Q

amitriptyline

A

TCA tertiary amine

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15
Q

clomipramine

A

TCA tertiary amine

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16
Q

imipramine

A

TCA tertiary amine

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17
Q

doxepin

A

TCA tertiary amine

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18
Q

desipramine

A

TCA secondary amine

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19
Q

nortriptyline

A

TCA secondary amine

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20
Q

bupropion (wellbutrin)

A

misc. antidepressant indicated for MDD with a less sexual dysfunction SDE

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21
Q

mirtazapine

A

misc. antidepressant with low doses being the most sedating

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22
Q

trazodone

A

misc. antidepressant that is not FDA approved for insomnia, but commonly used for this

priapism SED

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23
Q

nefazodone

A

misc. antidepressant FDA indicated for depression and strong life-threatening liver failure black box warning

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24
Q

vilazodone

A

misc. antidepressant good for when partial/incomplete response to SSRI’s/SNRI’s

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25
Q

vortioxetine

A

misc. antidepressant effective in tx of cognitive dysfunction in patients with MDD

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26
Q

bupropion (zyban)

A

nicotine cessation drug that doubles the likelihood of quitting as compared to placebo

hypersensitivity reactions are an ADE

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27
Q

varenicline

A

nicotine cessation drug superior to bupropion and nicotine replacement

reduced in severe renal impairment

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28
Q

nicotine replacement formulations

A

transdermal
gum
nasal spray
inhaler

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29
Q

morphine

A

opioid receptor agonist

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30
Q

hydromorphone

A

opioid receptor agonist

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31
Q

codeine

A

opioid receptor agonist

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32
Q

hydrocodone

A

opioid receptor agonist

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33
Q

oxycodone

A

opioid receptor agonist

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34
Q

meperidine

A

opioid receptor agonist

35
Q

fentanyl

A

opioid receptor agonist

36
Q

methadone

A

opioid receptor agonist

37
Q

naloxone

A

opioid receptor antagonist

38
Q

naltrexone

A

opioid receptor antagonist

39
Q

methylnaltrexone

A

opioid receptor antagonist

40
Q

buprenorphine

A

opioid partial agonist

41
Q

tramadol

A

opioid partial agonist

42
Q

major ADE of benzodiazepines

A

anterograde amnesia

43
Q

alprazolam

A

short, fast acting benzo for anxiety, GAD, panic

44
Q

chlordiazepoxide

A

long, fast acting benzo for preventing seizures in patients undergoing alcohol detox, anxiety

45
Q

clonazepam

A

fast, moderate acting benzo for quick, short, intermittent use
similar to alprazolam

46
Q

diazepam

A

fast, long acting benzo good for anxiety and preventing seizures in alcohol detox

47
Q

lorazepam

A

fast, short-med. acting benzo used for anxiety, insomnia, sedation induction, status epilepticus

good for elderly/renal impaired

48
Q

midazolam

A

rapid, very short acting benzo for general anesthesia induction and maintenance, sedation maintenance

49
Q

triazolam

A

fast, short acting benzo for insomnia and only insomnia

50
Q

flumazenil

A

ultra, rapid very short acting benzo for the reversal of sedation of benzos
benzo OD

51
Q

pentobarbital

A

barbiturate used for pre-anesthetic sedation, various anti-seizure uses

52
Q

phenobartbital

A

barbiturate used for many kinds of seizures, short-term insomnia, sedation, anxiety, apprehension

53
Q

zolpidem

A

sleep drug causing severe morning grogginess

54
Q

eszopiclone

A

sleep drug used for insomnia

55
Q

zaleplon

A

sleep drug used short term insomnia

56
Q

diphenhydramine

A

antihistamine for other sedative/hypnotics

57
Q

doxepin

A

TCA for other sedative/hypnotics

58
Q

ramelteon

A

melatonin receptor agonist for other sedative/hypnotics

59
Q

buspirone

A

non-benzo anti-anxiety med

60
Q

haloperidol

A

high potency typical antipsychotic

ADE acute dystonia, parkinsonism, tardive dyskinesia

61
Q

fluphenazine

A

high potency typical antipsychotic

62
Q

chlorpormazine

A

low potency typical antipsychotic

63
Q

thioridazine

A

low potency typical antipsychotic

64
Q

olanzapine

A

atypical antipsychotic group 1

65
Q

risperidone

A

atypical antipsychotic group 1 - neuroleptic malignant syndrome

66
Q

paliperidone

A

atypical antipsychotic group 1

67
Q

iloperidone

A

atypical antipsychotic group 1

68
Q

quetiapine

A

atypical antipsychotic group 1

69
Q

clozapine

A

atypical antipsychotic group 1 - agranulocytosis

70
Q

atypical antipsychotic group 1

A

STRONG ADE of metabolic effects
Weight gain
Worsening of a lipid profile
Increased risk of DB and CV dx

71
Q

Atypical antipsychotics group 2

A

Used to treat bipolar (preventing mania) more so than schizophrenia
second generation with less movement disorders

72
Q

ziprasidone

A

Atypical antipsychotics group 2

73
Q

aripiprazole

A

Atypical antipsychotics group 2

74
Q

lurasidone

A

Atypical antipsychotics group 2

75
Q

More atypical antipsychotics

A

second generation with less movement disorders

76
Q

asenapine

A

More atypical antipsychotics

77
Q

iloperidone

A

More atypical antipsychotics

78
Q

brexpiprazole

A

More atypical antipsychotics

79
Q

cariprazine

A

More atypical antipsychotics

80
Q

valproate

A

anticonvulsant mood stabilizer

81
Q

lamotrigine

A

mood stabilizer that can cause Steven-Johnson syndrome

82
Q

carbamazepine

A

anticonvulsant mood stabilizer

83
Q

lithium

A

started in acute manic phase of bipolar disorders

not an antipsychotic = NO schizo treatment