Pharm chapter 8 Flashcards

drug matching

1
Q

Ciprofloxacin belongs in this classification

A

Fluroquinolones

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2
Q

Allergy to this class of drug could lead to Cross sensitivity reaction in patient taking a first generation cephalosporin

A

Penicillins

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3
Q

With 6 - 8 oz of water

A

best way to take antibiotics

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4
Q

Classifications that need to be taken with at least 2.5-3 L. of fluid per day

A

sulfanomides and flouroquinolones

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5
Q

Avoid milk products

A

tetracyclines

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6
Q

Nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity are side effects with this class of drugs

A

aminoglycosides

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7
Q

Optic neuritis is an adverse effect with this antitubercular drug

A

ethambutol

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8
Q

Peripheral neuropathy common with this antitubercular drug

A

INH

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9
Q

delayed bone growth and tooth enamel decay

A

Side effect of tetracyclines which is the reason they are not give to children or pregnant women

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10
Q

candidiasis or fungal infections

A

Condition often seen with long term antibacterial medication use

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11
Q

Drug widely used for intraabdominal and gynecologic infections

A

metroniadazole (Flagyl)

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12
Q

reddish orange tears and urine with this drug

A

Rifampin

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13
Q

Common OTC antifungal cream

A

Clotrimazole

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14
Q

Cefazolin, cefepime, cefixime, cefoxitin, ceftriaxone all belong to this class of antiinfectives

A

cehphalosporins

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15
Q

GI side effects especially common with this classification

A

macrolides (zithromycin)

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16
Q

Side effect of tetracyline that could lead to a severe sunburn sun

A

photosensitivity

17
Q

drug of choice for MRSA

A

vancomycin

18
Q

common antifungal given orally or IV

A

fluconazole

19
Q

an example of a carbapenem

A

meropenem

20
Q

Adverse effect of isoniazid

A

liver inflammation with possible jaundice

21
Q

another name for C. Diff

A

pseudomembranous colitis

22
Q

lipodystrophy is an adverse effect

A

protease inhibitors

23
Q

antiviral with bone marrow suppression adverse effect

A

zidovudine

24
Q

crystalluria adverse effect with this med

A

sulfamethoxazole