Pharm ANS Flashcards

1
Q

Muscarinic receptors in the lacrimal glands stimulate what?

A

Stimulate tear production

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2
Q

Alpha 1 receptors in the eye stimulate what?

A

Contraction of the iris radial muscles (pupil dilates)

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3
Q

Muscarinic receptors in the eye stimulate what?

A

Contraction of the iris sphincter muscle (pupil contacts)

Contraction of ciliary muscle (lens accommodates for near vision)

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4
Q

What do muscarinic receptors do to the salivary glands?

A

Create copious watery secretions

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5
Q

What do alpha 1 receptors do to the salivary glands?

A

Create thick, viscid secretion

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6
Q

What do B2 receptors do in the lungs?

A

Cause bronchodilation

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7
Q

What do Muscarinic receptors do in the lungs?

A

Constricts, increases secretions

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8
Q

What do B1 receptors do in the heart?

A

Increase rate, increase contractility

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9
Q

What do muscarinic(2) receptors do in the heart?

A

Decrease rate; decrease contractility

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10
Q

What do N type receptors do in the adrenal medulla? (Nicotinic neuronal)

A

Cause epinephrine and norepinephrine to be secreted

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11
Q

What do B1 receptors stimulate in the kidneys?

A

Secretion of renin (B1 increases a1 decreases)

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12
Q

What do B2 receptors stimulate in the GI tract? What about alpha 1?

A

Decrease in muscle motility and tone - B2

Alpha 1 - contraction of sphincters

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13
Q

What do muscarinic receptors do in the GI tract?

A

Increase muscle motility and tone.

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14
Q

What do B2 & A1 receptors do in the ureters and bladder? What about muscarinic?

A

Relaxes detrusor; contraction of trigone and sphincter

Muscarinic - contraction of detrusor; relaxation of trigone and sphincter.

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15
Q

What do B2 receptors do in the Genitalia (female)

A

Relaxation of the uterus

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16
Q

What do B2 receptors do in the Blood vessels? (skeletal muscle)

A

Dilation

17
Q

What do alpha 1 receptors do in the genitalia (male)?

What about muscarinic?

A

Stimulates ejaculation

Muscarinic - stimulates erection

18
Q

what do alpha 1 receptors do in the blood vessels (skin, mucous membranes, splanchnic area)

A

Constriction