pH scale Flashcards

1
Q

A strong acid is what pH?

A

1 to 2-3

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2
Q

A weak acid is what?

A

4-5 to 6.9

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3
Q

A strong base is what?

A

14 to 12-13

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4
Q

A weak base is what?

A

8-9 to 7.1

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5
Q

A neutral substance is what pH?

A

7

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6
Q

pH amount varies by what?

A

a factor of 10 (x10)

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7
Q

If all of most of the H dissociates from the anion then the solution is what?

A

A strong acid

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8
Q

pH 1 has how much more free H+ than pH 3?

A

100 times more

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9
Q

How much free H+ is there in pH 1 and pH 10? (scientific notation)

A

pH 1 - 1x10^-1 mol/L

pH 10 - 1x10^-10 mol/L

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10
Q

If the pH of acid rain is 5 instead of 7, how many times stronger is the acid rain?

A

100 times

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