Concentration Flashcards
Describe solute/solvent.
solute=stuff
solvent=liquid
Concentration equation (g/L)
c=m
—–
v
c= concentration m= mass (g) v= volume (L) (solution)
Concentration eqution (%)
c= g
——
100mL
Concentration/volume equation.
c1v1=c2v2
Proportion of c=m/v
c m
— = —
1 v
1L of 10% ethanol sultion contains how much ethanol?
10g/100mL
Convert 10% concentration to g/L
100g/L
What are the types of concentration in aqueous solutions?
Parts per Million (ppm)
Molarity (M)
What is an aqueous solution?
A solution where the solvent is water
I mL of water is what in grams?
1g
What is ppm used for?
Very week concentrations like minerals, floride ions in your water bottle etc.
Describe ppm
The number of parts of solute in a 1,000,000 parts of solution
ppm is equal to what?
1 000 000mL
How many grams of kool-aid would you need to add to 125mL of water to make a 5000ppm solution?
0.625g
You have a 0.002% Ca solution.
- how many ppm?
- How many g/L
- 20g ppm
2. 0.02g/L