Petit lexique de rhumatologie (examen #3) Flashcards

1
Q

arthrite

A

inflammation ou infection d’une articulation

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2
Q

arthrographie

A

radiographie d’une articulation

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3
Q

arthroscopie

A

examen visuel (de l’intérieur) d’une articulation

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4
Q

arthrose

A

maladie chronique d’une ou plusieurs articulations

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5
Q

arthrotomie

A

ouverture chirurgicale d’une articulation

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6
Q

cervicalgie

A

douleur au niveau de la colonne cervicale

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7
Q

cervicarthrose

A

arthrose de la colonne cervicale

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8
Q

coxarthrose

A

arthrose de la hanche

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9
Q

cyphose

A

courbure en avant de la colonne dorsale

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10
Q

discectomie

A

ablation chirurgicale d’un disque entre deux vertèbres

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11
Q

discographie

A

opacification d’un disque intervertébral

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12
Q

discopathie

A

affaissement d’un disque entre deux vertèbres

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13
Q

gonalgie

A

douleur au niveau du genou

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14
Q

gonarthrose

A

arthrose du genou

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15
Q

kinésithérapie

A

traitement par la mobilisation (d’une ou plusieurs articulations)

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16
Q

lombarthrose

A

arthrose de la colonne lombaire

17
Q

parésie

A

faiblesse musculaire

18
Q

périarthrite

A

inflammation des muscles et tendons entourant une articulation

19
Q

polyarthrite

A

inflammation simultanée de plusieurs articulations

20
Q

polyarthrose

A

arthrose de multiples articulations

21
Q

rachialgie

A

douleur de l’ensemble de la colonne vertébrale

22
Q

spondylarthrite

A

inflammation ou infection entre les vertèbres

23
Q

spondylarthrose

A

arthrose vertébrale