Petit lexique d'hématologie (examen #2) Flashcards

1
Q

adénectomie

A

ablation chirurgicale de ganglion

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2
Q

adénopathie

A

maladie des ganglions

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3
Q

anémie

A

diminution anormale de l’hémoglobine dans le sang

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4
Q

biopsie

A

examen après prélèvement d’un tissu vivant

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5
Q

chimiothérapie

A

traitement anticancéreux

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6
Q

érythrocyte

A

globule rouge aussi appelé hématie

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7
Q

étiologie

A

étude des causes des maladies

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8
Q

hémodilution

A

dilution du sang

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9
Q

hémoglobine

A

pigment rouge du globule rouge

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10
Q

hémoglobinopathie

A

maladie liée à une anomalie de l’hémoglobine

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11
Q

hémogramme

A

étude quantitative du sang

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12
Q

hémopathie

A

maladie du sang (souvent synonyme de cancer du sang)

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13
Q

hyperleucocytose

A

excès de globules blancs

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14
Q

hyperlymphocytose

A

excès de lymphocytes

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15
Q

lecuocyte

A

globule blanc aussi appelé granulocyte

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16
Q

leucopénie

A

quantité insuffisante de globules blancs dans le sang

17
Q

macrocytose

A

maladie liée à des globules rouges trop gros

18
Q

microcytose

A

maladie liée à des globules rouges trop petites

19
Q

myélogramme

A

étude quantitative des éléments de la moelle osseuse

20
Q

splénectomie

A

ablation chirurgicale de la rate

21
Q

thrombopathie

A

trouble de coagulation lié à une anomalie des plaquettes

22
Q

thrombopénie

A

quantité insuffisante de plaquettes du sang