Pet Store Design And Managment Flashcards

1
Q

What makes a good pet store?

A
customer service 
Selling or not selling animals 
Adequate enclosures 
Do they educate the public
Is there space to move freely 
Security of animals and livestock product
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Why are store layouts extremely important?

A
Maximise sales 
Aesthetically pleasing 
Provide easy access 
Security 
Maximise product display and storage 
Safe for the public
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is customer care?

A

Customer care is the process of looking after customers to best ensure that their satisfaction and delightful interactions with a business and its brands, good and services

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Spinal store layout

A

This is a single main aisle running through the shop from the front to the back, there are often many other shelves and things either side of this pathway

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Free flow layout

A

This is where everything is randomly placed in the store and there is no direction in the store. This allows the customers to get lost in a shop therefore buy more

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Loop store layout

A

This is where you start at the entrance and you make your way round in a one way direction to the checkouts and exit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Grid

A

This is where all shelves are placed into long grids eg. Large groceries shops

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are some store features?

A
Disabled access
Storage rooms
Self checkouts
Fire exits
Delivery areas
Signs and posters 
Animal rooms 
Parking
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Why is it important to consider the location when housing animals in a pet shop?

A

Easy access to staff
Good for public viewing
Ensure safety of public and animals
Follow all legislations and license requirements
Make sure that it respects the animals five welfare needs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Where do you apply for a pet shop license?

A

You have to apply to the local council for the pet shop license

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What must the owners do to ensure they keep the pet store license?

A

Animals must have access to water and food
Enclosure of adequate size
Mammals cannot be sold too young
Procedures in order to stop spread of disease e.g. isolation room
License displayed at front of shop
All livestock must be recorded

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Pet shop licensing

A

Last 12 months then needs renewing
Price vary depending on the council
Council have to the right to inspect your shop
They can also send a veterinarian to inspect it at any time
If you breach any terms your license can be revoked and you can face legal actions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Why might a license be revoked?

A
Keeping of unspecified species 
Boarding animals without prior consent 
Delaying or refusing inspection from the council 
Inadequate fire safety precautions 
Selling of non listed species 
Not meeting animal welfare standards 
Investigations leading from complaints
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Animal welfare act 2006

A

This license applies to
any animal with a vertebrate
Any animal that can experience fear or pain
Does not apply to
a foetus or an animal in an embryonic state
Non wild animals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are the five welfare needs?

A

Suitable diet
Suitable environment
Opportunity to express normal behaviours
To be homed with or without other animals
To be protected from illness disease and injuries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Who are breeders?

A

Breeders are anyone who breeds animals in order to produce more animals this can include
Hobbyists
Specialists
May be someone’s full time occupation or a small source of income

17
Q

Who are hobbyists?

A

An activity or interest pursued outside ones regular occupation and engaged in primarily for pleasure
They may breed a variety of species
Does not make up their primary source of income
Welfare is often good

18
Q

animal shows

A

They usually specialise in a specific group of animals
Larger events with an open invitation
A collection of breeders from all over the world
Welfare at the shows many be compromised as it can be very stressful for the animals

19
Q

What is a small pet store?

A

A small business which sells animals and accessories to the public
Usually sole trader businesses
Limited range of products

20
Q

What is a superstore?

A

Large businesses which sell animals and accessories to the public
Usually chains and partnerships
Usually large range and variety of products
Large customer base
Regional and national

21
Q

What are wholesalers?

A

Wholesalers are large companies which mass provide stock
They have a large employment of staff that work for them
They provide goods for companies to sell
Bulk buys

22
Q

Pros of wholesalers

A

Usually have readily available supply, great for businesses
Can be cheap due to methods of keeping animals
They may provide offers
Refunds can be simple

23
Q

Cons of wholesalers

A

Animal welfare is not as high of a priority
Livestock can be of lower quality due to untrained staff, low quality of food and low standards of care
Animals can become ill
Cross contamination
Sick animals aren’t always treated

24
Q

What are animal importers

A

Animals brought into a country or through boarders from external areas
In international trade, importation and exportation are limited by quotas and the customs authority
Importing brings a wider variety of species and blood lines
Most likely to lead to the trade of wild caught animals

25
Pros of importers
Low cost Buy in bulk Have the opportunity to purchase and sell exotic animals Can support fair trade
26
Cons of importers
Restricted supply due to quotas and availability Stock may be carrying harmful diseases, illnesses or parasites Returns can be difficult Encouraged trafficking wildlife Can be wild caught or captive farmed
27
Farms
Bred in high numbers and sold in bulk Quick turn around of stock Usually specialise In one species/breed Can protect and breed rare species
28
Pros or farms
``` Cheap to purchase Livestock Sometimes have the option to view accommodations Good variation Readily supply of stock Low carbon footprint if local ```
29
Cons of farms
Animals could be Damaged or ill due to being housed in crowded environments Animal welfare could be compromised due to large populations
30
What are the considerations when buying livestock?
``` Ask the right questions e.g. health issues Buy from reputable places Quarantine all new animals Avoid buying bulk where possible Check all documents and records Is it ethical ```
31
What are the consequences of low quality stores?
``` Spread of disease and parasites Sick and dying animals Aggressive and anxious animals Unsatisfied customers and poor reputation Loss in profit Fines or revoked licenses ```
32
What should be considered when sourcing livestock?
Carbon footprint Welfare Cost and quality Captive vs wild caught
33
What is a carbon footprint?
A carbon footprint refers to greenhouse gas emissions caused by human activity or an object It can be calculated for a product, service, person or even a country and is used to understand the impact on the climate change
34
How sourcing livestock affects carbon footprints?
``` Vehicles used for transport Production of animal feed and bedding Electrical equipment Paper, recipes invoices delivery notes Heating and lighting Distanced travelled Quantity of animals ```
35
How to ethically source animals?
Ensure five animal needs are met Conduct background checks on the supplier Don’t buy from overcrowded suppliers Ask if vaccinations and health records are available Only purchase captive bred animals Purchase animals that have short travelling distances
36
Pros of sourcing captive animals
More used to human contact and environment Less likely to be carrying disease and parasites Supplier may be able to provide a history and health records Adapted to man made environment
37
Cons of sourcing captive animals
Irresponsible breeding leasing to deformities Over breeding of individuals with desired traits Poor breeding can lead to bottle neck affects High carbon footprint Can be expensive
38
How can a pet store drive ethics?
``` Recycle Reduce amount of waste product Know your breeders Responsible sourcing and selling Provide high standards of animal welfare Use eco friendly vehicles Sustainable resources Reduce amount of packaging ```
39
What are some methods of advertising
``` Websites Posters Leaflets Social media Tv adverts Jingles ```