PET's Flashcards

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1
Q

What does PETs stand for?

A

Practical
Ethical
Theoretical

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2
Q

What does practical mean?

A

How you gain your sample eg: Time, Money, Who are you researching

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3
Q

How is sociological research ethical?

A

Honest and open
Private and confidential
Does not cause physical or psychological harm
Legal

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4
Q

What does theoretical mean?

A

Type of research method used

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5
Q

What does reliable mean?

A

It can be done again with similar results

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6
Q

What does valid research mean?

A

Shows a true social picture

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7
Q

What does representative mean?

A

Conclusions gathered can be applied to a large population

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8
Q

What is quantitative data?

A

Numerical data

Positivists like this

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9
Q

What is qualitative data?

A

Letter and words

Interpretiveists like this

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10
Q

What is a positivist?

A

Sociology is a science

Create the laws of human behaviour

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11
Q

What is an interpretiveist?

A

Sociology is about Verstehen
Gathering a true social picture
Getting an understanding

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12
Q

What type of data do positivists like?

A

Quantitative data

Reliable data

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13
Q

What type of data do interpretivists like?

A

Qualitative data

Valid data

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14
Q

What are 3 types of research methods that produce reliable data?

A

Official statistics
Questionnaires
Experiments

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15
Q

What are 3 types of research methods that produce valid data?

A

Interviews
Personal and historical documents
Observations

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16
Q

What are 3 types of research methods that produce representative data?

A

Interviews
Questionnaires
Official statistics