Pesticide Hazards and First Aid Flashcards

1
Q

T/F: Safe use of a pesticide ends with proper use

A

False

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2
Q

The hazard a pesticide poses depends on:

A

Product toxicity and degree of exposure

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3
Q

T/F: the size of the pesticide droplet makes no difference in inhalation route poisoning

A

False

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4
Q

T/F: diluted pesticide can still cause poisoning

A

True

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5
Q

What is the major absorption site in oral poisoning

A

Small intestine

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6
Q

T/F: mixing and loading are less dangerous than is application

A

False

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7
Q

T/F: you should cover skin after pesticide exposure

A

False

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8
Q

For pesticide application, you should __________ gloves, but not for pesticides such as methyl bromide

A

Chemical-resistant

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9
Q

Name three routes by which a pesticide can enter your body

A

Dermal, oral and inhalation

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10
Q

T/F: leather shoes are sufficient to protect you from pesticide spills or splashes during mixing and loading

A

False

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11
Q

which type of pesticide solution is most likely to be absorbed through the skin?

A

Oil-based

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12
Q

For respiratory protection while using fumigants, you should use a ____________ respirators

A

Self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA)

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13
Q

T/F: the symptoms of pesticide poisoning differ greatly from those of all other types of poisoning

A

false

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14
Q

T/F: a person exposed often to small amounts of toxic material over a long period may show the same poisoning symptoms as a person exposed suddenly to a large amount of toxic material

A

True

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15
Q

T/F: because each chemical family can attack the body differently, the symptoms of pesticide poisoning are not all the same

A

True

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16
Q

What are some of the symptoms of mild poisoning?

A

Headache, fatigue, and sore throat

17
Q

T/F: the symptoms of mild poisoning are similar to the early symptoms of acute poisoning

A

True

18
Q

What are some of the signs of sever or acute poisoning?

A

Fever, intense thirst, vomiting
Muscle twitches, pinpoint pupils
Unconsciousness

19
Q

What is the very first thing to do when someone has been poisoned?

A

If you are along with the victim, make sure they are breathing and not further exposed to the poison
Call an ambulance or doctor

20
Q

Your doctor should know which pesticides you normally use so he can obtain the _________ and keep it on hand

A

antidote

21
Q

T/F: if poison is on the victims skin or in their eyes, it is most important to wash them with large amounts of running water

A

True

22
Q

T/F: when someone inhales poison, wear an air supplied respirator if needed to protect yourself and immediately carry the victim to fresh air

A

True

23
Q

If a person has swallowed a poison, you should make them vomit, except when:

A

the victim is unconscious or in convulsions
they have swallowed corrosive poison
they have swallowed a petroleum posion

24
Q

If a person has swallowed a poison, you should make them vomit except when:

A

They are unconscious or convulsing, or they swallowed a petroleum or corrosive poison

25
Q

In many cases swallowed poisons can be absorbed by s substance that can be mixed into water to create a syrup the affected person can drink known as:

A

activated charcoal

26
Q

T/F: atropine tablets can be poisonous if misused. You should never use them to prevent poisoning.

A

True

27
Q

Which of the following is not a sign of shock?

A

Delirium

28
Q

Which of the following is not a treatment for shock?

A

Gently shaking the person to keep them conscious

29
Q

What is the best source of important information on all types of poisonings and their treatment

A

Poison Control Centers