Personality Psychology Flashcards

1
Q

Erikson’s Psychosocial Crises

A
Basic trust vs. Mistrust
Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt
Initiative vs. Guilt
Industry vs. Inferiority 
Identity vs. Role Confusion
Intimacy vs. Isolation 
Generativity vs. Stagnation
Integrity vs. Despair
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Basic trust vs mistrust

A

Infancy

Trust in others vs mistrust of world

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Autonomy vs Shame and doubt

A

Toddler

Can do things on own and be supported

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Initiative vs. Guilt

A

Early childhood

try to fit in, ambition and purpose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Industry vs. Inferiority

A

Elementary School
I fit in, people like me.
Don’t quite measure up, competition with others

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Identity vs role confusion

A

Adolescence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Intimacy vs. isolation

A

Young adulthood

Form relationships with others

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Adulthood

A

Generativity vs. Stagnation

want to give back, stress with moving forward

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Integrity vs. despair

A

Old age

Morality, life review, accepting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Neurotic needs

A

Karen Horney. Coping strategies when needs are not met.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Coping strategies - active

A

stressor as problem to overcome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Coping strategies - passive

A

avoid everything

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Moving forward

A

too dependent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Moving against

A

too aggressive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Moving away (inward)

A

Detachment, take out on self

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Jung’s model of personality

A

Ego
Collective Uncon
Personal Uncon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Jungian Ego

A

conscious component of personality

carries out normal daily activities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Jungian Collective Uncon

A

Inaccessible layer of uncon
Contain universal experiences of human evolution
similarities of dreams, myths and symbols

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Jungian Personal Uncon

A

Contain all thought processes, perceptions, and experiences accessible to uncon
Repressed memories, wishes, impulses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Archetypes

A

Universal model of people, behaviors and personalities that play a role in influencing behavior

21
Q

Animus

A

Male archetype

22
Q

Anima

A

Female archetype

23
Q

Shadow

A

“Evil Side”

24
Q

Persona

A

Public image, “mask” we display to world

25
Introversion - Jungian
Focus on inner experiences and one's own thoughts and feelings
26
Extraversion - Jungian
Personality dimension turning ones attention outward toward others
27
Jung's 8 Psychological types
Thinking, feeling, sensing, intuitive
28
Thinking - Extraversion
Focus on external world | Practical, objective thinker
29
Thinking - Introversion
Understand own ideas | Reflective on meaning of life
30
Feeling - Extraversion
Moody Confroms to group norm Emotional
31
Feeling - Introversion
Keep deep emotions to self | Nonconformist
32
Sensing - Extraversion
Interested in external world
33
Sensing - Introversion
Able to express self artisitically | Not understood by many
34
Intuitive - Extraversion
Seek new challenges | Unstable/flighty
35
Intuitive - Introversion
Explore new ideas but trouble communicating them
36
Meyers-Briggs Indicator
Career Exploration
37
Meyers-Briggs Exravert
group interactions, meeting new people, travel
38
M-B Introvert
Quiet, solitary, desk work, thinking
39
M-D Thinking
Problem solving, numbers
40
M-D Feeling
Service jobs, personal satisfaction
41
M-D Sensing
Attention to details, short term goals
42
M-D Inituative
Non repetitive tasks, new challenges
43
M-D Judging
Highly organized, tasks completed before new one starts
44
M-D Perceptive
Adaptation to new circumstances, open minded appraoches to problems
45
Striving for Superiority
Inferior self = maximum effort
46
Birth order
Shapes personality
47
1st born
contientious extravert neurotic
48
Middle child
independent | healthies
49
Last born
agreeable open to experience neurotic