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Personality Psychology > Personality Psychology > Flashcards

Personality Psychology Flashcards

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1
Q

Erikson’s Psychosocial Crises

A 
Basic trust vs. Mistrust
Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt
Initiative vs. Guilt
Industry vs. Inferiority 
Identity vs. Role Confusion
Intimacy vs. Isolation 
Generativity vs. Stagnation
Integrity vs. Despair
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2
Q

Basic trust vs mistrust

A

Infancy

Trust in others vs mistrust of world

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3
Q

Autonomy vs Shame and doubt

A

Toddler

Can do things on own and be supported

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4
Q

Initiative vs. Guilt

A

Early childhood

try to fit in, ambition and purpose

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5
Q

Industry vs. Inferiority

A

Elementary School
I fit in, people like me.
Don’t quite measure up, competition with others

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6
Q

Identity vs role confusion

A

Adolescence

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7
Q

Intimacy vs. isolation

A

Young adulthood

Form relationships with others

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8
Q

Adulthood

A

Generativity vs. Stagnation

want to give back, stress with moving forward

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9
Q

Integrity vs. despair

A

Old age

Morality, life review, accepting

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10
Q

Neurotic needs

A

Karen Horney. Coping strategies when needs are not met.

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11
Q

Coping strategies - active

A

stressor as problem to overcome

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12
Q

Coping strategies - passive

A

avoid everything

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13
Q

Moving forward

A

too dependent

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14
Q

Moving against

A

too aggressive

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15
Q

Moving away (inward)

A

Detachment, take out on self

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16
Q

Jung’s model of personality

A

Ego
Collective Uncon
Personal Uncon

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17
Q

Jungian Ego

A

conscious component of personality

carries out normal daily activities

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18
Q

Jungian Collective Uncon

A

Inaccessible layer of uncon
Contain universal experiences of human evolution
similarities of dreams, myths and symbols

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19
Q

Jungian Personal Uncon

A

Contain all thought processes, perceptions, and experiences accessible to uncon
Repressed memories, wishes, impulses

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20
Q

Archetypes

A

Universal model of people, behaviors and personalities that play a role in influencing behavior

21
Q

Animus

A

Male archetype

22
Q

Anima

A

Female archetype

23
Q

Shadow

A

“Evil Side”

24
Q

Persona

A

Public image, “mask” we display to world

25
Q

Introversion - Jungian

A

Focus on inner experiences and one’s own thoughts and feelings

26
Q

Extraversion - Jungian

A

Personality dimension turning ones attention outward toward others

27
Q

Jung’s 8 Psychological types

A

Thinking, feeling, sensing, intuitive

28
Q

Thinking - Extraversion

A

Focus on external world

Practical, objective thinker

29
Q

Thinking - Introversion

A

Understand own ideas

Reflective on meaning of life

30
Q

Feeling - Extraversion

A

Moody
Confroms to group norm
Emotional

31
Q

Feeling - Introversion

A

Keep deep emotions to self

Nonconformist

32
Q

Sensing - Extraversion

A

Interested in external world

33
Q

Sensing - Introversion

A

Able to express self artisitically

Not understood by many

34
Q

Intuitive - Extraversion

A

Seek new challenges

Unstable/flighty

35
Q

Intuitive - Introversion

A

Explore new ideas but trouble communicating them

36
Q

Meyers-Briggs Indicator

A

Career Exploration

37
Q

Meyers-Briggs Exravert

A

group interactions, meeting new people, travel

38
Q

M-B Introvert

A

Quiet, solitary, desk work, thinking

39
Q

M-D Thinking

A

Problem solving, numbers

40
Q

M-D Feeling

A

Service jobs, personal satisfaction

41
Q

M-D Sensing

A

Attention to details, short term goals

42
Q

M-D Inituative

A

Non repetitive tasks, new challenges

43
Q

M-D Judging

A

Highly organized, tasks completed before new one starts

44
Q

M-D Perceptive

A

Adaptation to new circumstances, open minded appraoches to problems

45
Q

Striving for Superiority

A

Inferior self = maximum effort

46
Q

Birth order

A

Shapes personality

47
Q

1st born

A

contientious
extravert
neurotic

48
Q

Middle child

A

independent

healthies

49
Q

Last born

A

agreeable
open to experience
neurotic

Personality Psychology (2 decks)

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