Personality Psychology Flashcards
A way in which each individual thinks, acts, and feels throughout life. Distinguishes an individual
Personality
Refers to value judgments made about a person, morals or ethical behavior
Character
Enduring CNS characteristics with which each person is born with such as irritability or adaptability
Temperament
What are the 4 studies in personality
Trait
Psychodynamic
Humanistic
Cognitive
For traditional perspectives viewpoints in personality theory
Psychodynamic
behaviorist
humanistic
trait
Perspectives in which all seek to explain the process that causes personality to form into its unique characteristics
Psychodynamic
behaviorist
humanist perspective
Perspective that focuses on the role of the unconscious mind and the development of personality, also focus on biological causes of personality differences
Psychodynamic perspective
Perspective focuses on the effect of environment on behavior
Behaviorist perspective
Prospective that first arose as a reaction against a psycho analytic and behaviorist perspectives
Focuses on the role of each persons conscience life experiences and choices
Humanistic perspective
Personality theory that is the easiest to measure,
Trait theory
Who are 2 the trait theorists, what are the differences between the two
Allport-200 traits
Catell- 16 source traits
I theorist that believed that these traits were literally wired to the nervous system
Allport
Theories that sorted traits into three categories, what are they?
Cattell
Central, Cardinal, Secondary trait
Perspective concerned with the end result, the characteristics themselves
Trait perspectives
What theorist created a big five theory, what is it
Goldberg