Chapter 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Psychology?

A

Scientific study of behavior and mental processes

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2
Q

What are behaviors?

A

Overt

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3
Q

What are Mental processes?

A

Covert

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4
Q

What are the 4 goals of Psychology

A

Describe Predict Explain & Control

-behavior &/or mental processes

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5
Q

Biological psychology

A

Academic

Neurological

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6
Q

Learning psychology

A

Making a relatively short change in behavior, leads to long-term changes in behavior potential.

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7
Q

-study of mental processes such as “attention, language use, memory, perception, problem solving, creativity, and thinking.”

A

Cognitive psychology

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8
Q

-change/time , how and why human beings change over the course of their life

A

Developmental psychology

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9
Q

-uniqueness, studies personality and its variation among individuals.

A

Personality psychology

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10
Q

-how we influence and influenced by others

A

Social psychology

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11
Q

-Study stress and how it affects health/body

A

Health psychology

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12
Q

Take work/info & take it out to the world

A

Applied psychology

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13
Q

Wundt

A

Experimentalism, measurement of consciousness

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14
Q

Titchener

A

Structuralism, components of consciousness

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15
Q

James

A

Functionalism, adaptive nature of consciousness

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16
Q

Wertheimer

A

Gestalt, the whole is more than the sum of its parts