Personality Disorders - Cluster C Flashcards
person who WANTS to be liked, is restrained within relationships, is inhibited in interpersonal situations, expects disapproval, feels inadequate, is unwilling to get involved, longs for attachment of others, and fears being embarrassed.
avoidant personality disorder
RIDICULE acronym
Avoidant Personality DisorderRestrained within relationshipsInhibited in interpersonal situationsDisapproval expected at workInadequate view of selfCriticism is expected in social situationsUnwilling to get involvedLongs for attachment to othersEmbarrassment is the feared emotion
common comorbidities of Avoidant personality disorder
phobiaMDDGAD and social anxiety disorderbipolar disorder
is avoidant personality disorder more common in M or W
M = F
clinical tip for dealing with avoidant personality disorder
accepting attitudelots of reassurance
Someone who is pervasive and has excessive eeds to be taken care of that leads to submissiveness and clinging behavior, and fears of separation
dependent personality disorder
when does dependent personality disorder typically manifest?
early adulthood
DARN HURT acronym
Dependent personality disorderDisagreement is difficult to expressAdvice- needs excessive inputResponsibility for major areas delegated to othersNuturance- seeks excessive degree from othersHelpless when aloneUnrealistically preoccupied with being left to care for selfRelationships are desperately sought (when an established one ends)Tasks- has difficulty initiating projects
gender more likely to have dependent personality disorder
female
what makes one more susceptible to dependent personality disorder
chronic illness in childhood or separation anxiety disorder in child
what type of patient will often refer to themselves as stupid and take criticism as proof that they are incapable
dependent personality disorder
what type of therapy is often effective for dependent personality disorder
psychotherapy
what patient has great difficulty breaking out of abuse relationships
dependent personality disorder
LOW MIRTH acronym
Obsessive compulsive personalityLeisure activity is minimalorganizational focusWork and productivity predominateMiserly spending habitsinflexible around morals, values, etcRigidity and stubbornnessTask completion impaired by perfectionismHoards items-cannot discard them
what patient is defined byemotional constriction, orderliness, perseverance, stubbornness, and being indecisive
Obsessive-compulsive personality
pervasive pattern of preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and mental and interpersonal control at the expense of flexibility, openness, efficiency
obsessive compulsive personality
how many criteria do you need to make the obsessive- compulsive personality
4
male or female predominance in obsessive compulsive personality disorder
male
3 things that increase risk of obsessive compulsive personality disorder
oldest child1st degree relative with itharsh discipline in background
three contact tips for obsessive compulsive personality disorder
they have a stiff, formal demeanortheir constricted affect and anxiousness is due to not being able to control the interview, so don’t enter that power struggle with themtend to have awareness of their illness and seek help on their own
most effective drug for OCD
clonazepam (klonopin)
difference between OCD and obsessive compulsive personality disorder
personality disorder doesn’t have the TRUE obsessions and compulsions that OCD does