Personality Disorders - Cluster C Flashcards

1
Q

person who WANTS to be liked, is restrained within relationships, is inhibited in interpersonal situations, expects disapproval, feels inadequate, is unwilling to get involved, longs for attachment of others, and fears being embarrassed.

A

avoidant personality disorder

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2
Q

RIDICULE acronym

A

Avoidant Personality DisorderRestrained within relationshipsInhibited in interpersonal situationsDisapproval expected at workInadequate view of selfCriticism is expected in social situationsUnwilling to get involvedLongs for attachment to othersEmbarrassment is the feared emotion

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3
Q

common comorbidities of Avoidant personality disorder

A

phobiaMDDGAD and social anxiety disorderbipolar disorder

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4
Q

is avoidant personality disorder more common in M or W

A

M = F

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5
Q

clinical tip for dealing with avoidant personality disorder

A

accepting attitudelots of reassurance

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6
Q

Someone who is pervasive and has excessive eeds to be taken care of that leads to submissiveness and clinging behavior, and fears of separation

A

dependent personality disorder

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7
Q

when does dependent personality disorder typically manifest?

A

early adulthood

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8
Q

DARN HURT acronym

A

Dependent personality disorderDisagreement is difficult to expressAdvice- needs excessive inputResponsibility for major areas delegated to othersNuturance- seeks excessive degree from othersHelpless when aloneUnrealistically preoccupied with being left to care for selfRelationships are desperately sought (when an established one ends)Tasks- has difficulty initiating projects

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9
Q

gender more likely to have dependent personality disorder

A

female

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10
Q

what makes one more susceptible to dependent personality disorder

A

chronic illness in childhood or separation anxiety disorder in child

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11
Q

what type of patient will often refer to themselves as stupid and take criticism as proof that they are incapable

A

dependent personality disorder

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12
Q

what type of therapy is often effective for dependent personality disorder

A

psychotherapy

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13
Q

what patient has great difficulty breaking out of abuse relationships

A

dependent personality disorder

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14
Q

LOW MIRTH acronym

A

Obsessive compulsive personalityLeisure activity is minimalorganizational focusWork and productivity predominateMiserly spending habitsinflexible around morals, values, etcRigidity and stubbornnessTask completion impaired by perfectionismHoards items-cannot discard them

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15
Q

what patient is defined byemotional constriction, orderliness, perseverance, stubbornness, and being indecisive

A

Obsessive-compulsive personality

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16
Q

pervasive pattern of preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and mental and interpersonal control at the expense of flexibility, openness, efficiency

A

obsessive compulsive personality

17
Q

how many criteria do you need to make the obsessive- compulsive personality

A

4

18
Q

male or female predominance in obsessive compulsive personality disorder

A

male

19
Q

3 things that increase risk of obsessive compulsive personality disorder

A

oldest child1st degree relative with itharsh discipline in background

20
Q

three contact tips for obsessive compulsive personality disorder

A

they have a stiff, formal demeanortheir constricted affect and anxiousness is due to not being able to control the interview, so don’t enter that power struggle with themtend to have awareness of their illness and seek help on their own

21
Q

most effective drug for OCD

A

clonazepam (klonopin)

22
Q

difference between OCD and obsessive compulsive personality disorder

A

personality disorder doesn’t have the TRUE obsessions and compulsions that OCD does