Personality disorder Flashcards
Features of paranoid personality disorder
Display pervasive distrust and suspicion
Belief that others are exploiting them,
Friends and associates are unworthy
Spouse or partner is unfaithful
What is schizoid personality disorder characterised by
Withdrawal from affectional, social and other contacts. This type of person is isolated and has a limited capacity to experience pleasure and express feelings.
What is emotionally unstable personality disorder characterised by
people with this personality disorder tend to be impulsive and unpredictable. They may act without appreciating the consequences. Outbursts of emotion and quarrelsome behaviour may be exhibited.
Relationships tend to be unstable and there may be suicidal gestures and attempts.
IX for an individual with a personality disorder
Minnesota multiphasic personality inventory(MMPI)
Types of psychotherapy available for personality disorders
Psychodynamic psychotherapy
CBT
Interpersonal therapy
Group psychotherapy
Pharmacology in management of personality disorders
Mood stabilisers and second-generation antipsychotics may be helpful for specific symptoms in borderline personality disorder but did not affect overall severity of condition
When should a person with diagnosed or suspected borderline personality disorder be referred to community mental health service
Their levels of distress and/or the risk to self or others are increasing
Their levels of distress and/or the risk to self or others have not subsided despite attempts to reduce anxiety and improve coping skills
Psychological interventions for personality disorders
Psychodynamic psychotherapy
CBT
Interpersonal therapy
Group psychotherapy
Complications of personality disorders
Suicide Substance abuse Accidents and injuries Depression Homicide