Personal recovery chapter 9 Flashcards
framework on personal recovery is based on
empirical research into the domains + stages of personal recovery
4 negative impacts following from being diagnosed with mental illness
- loss of a sense of self
- loss of power
- loss of meaning
- loss of hope
4 processes extracted from a review of personal accounts
- internal factors
- self-managemed care
- external factors
- e powerment
HEART
- Hope
- Esteem
- Agency
- Relationship
- Transitions in identity
the 4 key domains of personal recovery
- hope
- identity
- meaning
- direct meaning
- indirect meaning - personal recovery
the 4 tasks of recovery
- developing a positive identity
- framing the ‘mental illness’
- self-managing the mental illness
- developing valued social roles
4 stages of recovery according to Davidson and Strauss
- discover the possibility of experiencing agency
- build one’s limitations and strengths
- put components of self into action
- enhanced sense of self as a recovery resource
3 stages of recovery according to Baxter + Diehl
- CRISIS> recuperation + denial + confusion + despair
- DECIDE TO MOVE ON: resume normal life roles + suffer setback
- RESTRUCTURE PERSONHOOD: recovery + rebuild healthy interdependence
3 stages of recovery according to Young and Ensing
- initiate recovery
- regain the lost and move on
- improve life quality
Retta Andressen synthesised stages of recovery
- moratorium
- awareness
- perparation
- rebuilding
- growth
NIMHE 4 stage model of recovery
- dependent/unaware
- dependent/ aware
- independent/ aware
- interdependent / aware
2 limitations of the proposed recovery stages
- the external validity is limited as it suggest an order to human growth + development which does not fit to everyones experiences
- it creates a standard that should happen in recovery > creating feelings of failure for those who do not fit under the criteria
3 clinical advantages of stage models of recovery
- contribution to therapeutic optimism
- providing meaning to both progress + non-progress without stigmatization + pathologization
- help clinicians to provide support matching with the person’s stage of recovery
component of personal recovery
- mental model of self
- self-esteem
- individuation
- capacity for self-reflection
- awareness of self
what does framing the mental illness involve?
making sense of the experience to make it comprehensible + allows a positive future
What does framing of the mental illness require
acceptance / integration of the mental illness experience into one’s broader identity
possible goals of self-management
- displacing
- cure
- adaption
- positive re-framing
- minimizing
- displacing
2 aspects of valued social roles
- it relates to social identity more than to personal identity
- it supports the positive identity by providing a layered element to identity that serves as a fallback position when facing identity challence
valued social role
comprises both the personal identity (valued by the person) and social identity (valued by the environment ) and is easier to maintain.
2 kinds of self
FEARED SELF: one we fear to become
IDEAL SELF: one that we strive to become
the primacy + effects of past, present and future selves are influenced by…
social interactions
identity commitment
commitment to achieve + maintain the identity
why are relationships crucial in identity development?
- they provide context for selves to emerge, to be reinforced
- act as means to foster change towards ideal selves + away from feared selves
how does hope arises
with the possibility of positive identity